{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T21:54:33Z","timestamp":1740174873584,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]],"date-time":"2021-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1632355200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018563","name":"Social Science Planning Project of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["18AWTJ57","18-JS-05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["18AWTJ57","18-JS-05"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018563","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Humanities and Social Sciences in Shandong Province","award":["18AWTJ57","18-JS-05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["18AWTJ57","18-JS-05"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mobile Information Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>As the main factor of China\u2019s higher education, effective evaluation of the scientific research efficiency of domestic universities is extremely significant to improve the scientific research management system of local universities, optimize the allocation of scientific research resources, and promote regional economic development. Based on the ten-year statistical data of the compilation of science and technology statistics of colleges and universities, this paper adopts the data envelopment analysis (DEA) model to study the scientific research efficiency of 31 provincial universities in Shandong Province from three dimensions: level, type, and region. The results show that, first, the overall scientific research efficiency of the sample universities is not high and takes on a downward trend; there are some differences, changes in the same direction, and level convergence in each dimension of scientific research efficiency. Second, there is a positive correlation between the comprehensive scientific research strength of the sample universities and the technical efficiency. Third, the level of regional economic development has a positive impact on the scale efficiency of scientific research, which is closely related to the technical efficiency, and there is no positive correlation between these two. Thus, the research suggests that, in the future, colleges and universities should formulate differentiated management policies, build a \u201cGovernment University\u201d two-level scientific research performance evaluation system guided by scientific research quality, change the concept of scientific research managers, and improve the ability of personnel to improve the efficiency of scientific research in colleges and universities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/7929084","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,24]],"date-time":"2021-09-24T18:24:41Z","timestamp":1632507881000},"page":"1-12","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Research on the Scientific Research Efficiency of Provincial Universities Based on the DEA Model"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7249-7894","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Lifeng","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Business, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China"},{"name":"School of Information Engineering, Shandong Youth University of Political Science, Jinan 250103, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0652-8407","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Management College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1","first-page":"39","article-title":"Research on innovation motivation of scientific research personnel in colleges and universities based on grounded theory","volume":"39","author":"S. Yan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Science and Technology Management Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"2","first-page":"94","article-title":"Thoughts on first-class disciplines construction in local universities under new situation","volume":"20","author":"K. Jia","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Beijing University of Technology"},{"issue":"17","key":"3","first-page":"116","article-title":"H.-index trend monitoring and analysis of scholars\u2019 influence based on dynamic data integration","volume":"61","author":"D. Y. ZhangLin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Library and Information Service"},{"issue":"2","key":"4","first-page":"141","article-title":"Analysis of scientific research efficiency of local public universities from the perspective of organizational culture","volume":"42","author":"B. Jia","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Guanxi University for Nationalities (Philosophy and Social Science Edition)"},{"key":"5","first-page":"54","article-title":"The review and prospect of research efficiency and productivityin Chinese universities or colleges","volume":"1","author":"J. Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Modern Education Management"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-2217(78)90138-8"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.30.9.1078"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1994.198"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1995.63"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7757(95)00008-8"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2005.06.043"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-007-1942-2"},{"issue":"1","key":"13","first-page":"80","article-title":"A data envelopment analysis of the efficiency of higher education institutions using America\u2019s best colleges ranking data","volume":"241","author":"A. E. Baker","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dissertations & Theses: Gradworks"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/ijem-03-2015-0022"},{"issue":"2","key":"15","first-page":"75","article-title":"Study on the evaluations of scientific research efficiency of universities directly under the ministry of education","volume":"25","author":"G. Lu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University"},{"issue":"2","key":"16","first-page":"55","article-title":"Comparative study on scientific research efficiency of the universities affiliated with ministry of education in different regions","volume":"4","author":"G. Lu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fudan Education Forum"},{"key":"17","first-page":"48","article-title":"Efficiency evaluation of project 985 universities based on SE-DEA model-an in proved model integrating China universities evaluation and netbig university ranking","volume":"6","author":"H. Luo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Graduate Education"},{"issue":"1","key":"18","first-page":"52","article-title":"Dynamic input-output performance evaluation on research universities:based on 2004\u20132012 university-level panel data","volume":"32","author":"Z. J. Chen Jingyi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Education in Science"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12564-020-09634-0"},{"issue":"2","key":"20","first-page":"76","article-title":"An evaluation of relative input-output efficiency of research in higher EducationInstitutions in China: a data envelopment analysis (DEA)","volume":"30","author":"J. Xu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Tsinghua Journal of Education"},{"issue":"S1","key":"21","first-page":"6","article-title":"An evaluation of the allocation of scientific research resources in universities of science, engineering, agriculture and medicine","volume":"37","author":"Q. Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Science Research Management"},{"key":"22","first-page":"147","article-title":"An evaluation on the performance of scientific researches in local colleges and universities based on data envelopment analysis","volume":"3","author":"L. Shen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Research in Higher Education of Engineering"},{"issue":"13","key":"23","first-page":"113","article-title":"The input-output efficiency of scientific researches of universities in different regions and theDetermination factors analysis: an empirical research based on DEA-tobit model","volume":"38","author":"X. H. LiuTianzuo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Science and Technology Management Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"24","first-page":"51","article-title":"Evaluation of scientific research input and output efficiency for local universities in Jiangxi province","volume":"28","author":"Z. Chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Teacher Education Research"},{"issue":"8","key":"25","first-page":"74","article-title":"R&D performance evaluation of universities in Heilongjiang province","volume":"38","author":"C. Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Library Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"26","first-page":"20","article-title":"Input-output performance evaluation for universities based on SE-DEA model","volume":"34","author":"T. Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Higher Education Development and Evaluation"},{"issue":"5","key":"27","first-page":"26","article-title":"The research performance of Chinese research universities and its influencing factors: an empirical analysis based on the relevant data of universities directly under the ministry of education","volume":"13","author":"X. Zong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal for Higher Education Management"},{"issue":"19","key":"28","first-page":"7","article-title":"Research on comprehensive performance evaluation of teaching and research in universities:empirical analysis based on the DEA model","volume":"38","author":"X. Jin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Research in Educational Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"29","first-page":"107","article-title":"A study on the efficiency and influencing factors of scientific research in inter-provincial universities under \u201cdouble first-class\u201d construction: based on DEA-tobit model","volume":"26","author":"S. Hui","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Chongqing University (Social Science Edition)"},{"issue":"1","key":"30","first-page":"93","article-title":"The research efficiency of \u201cdouble first-class\u201d universities and its changes: based on super-efficiency DEA and malmquist index decomposition","volume":"26","author":"Z. Xiaohua","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Chongqing University (Social Science Edition)"}],"container-title":["Mobile Information Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2021\/7929084.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2021\/7929084.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2021\/7929084.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,24]],"date-time":"2021-09-24T18:25:17Z","timestamp":1632507917000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2021\/7929084\/"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Sang-Bing","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["7929084","7929084"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/7929084","relation":{},"ISSN":["1875-905X","1574-017X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1875-905X"},{"type":"print","value":"1574-017X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]]}}}