{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T16:20:14Z","timestamp":1791908414953,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]],"date-time":"2021-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1637539200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Guangzhou Panyu Science and Information Bureau","award":["2018-Z04-06"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018-Z04-06"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neural Plasticity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective. To study the changes in gait characteristics of stroke patients with foot drop after the combination treatment of foot drop stimulator and moving treadmill training and thus provide a basis for the improvement in a foot drop gait after stroke. Methods. Sixty patients with hemiplegia and foot drop caused by stroke were randomly divided into two groups of 30: the test group and the control group. Both groups received basic rehabilitation training. On this basis, the test group received the combination treatment of foot drop stimulator and moving treadmill training. The control group received foot drop stimulator training. Both groups received consecutive treatment for 3 weeks, five times a week, and every single time lasted for 30 minutes. Before and after the treatment, a gait watch three-dimensional gait analysis system was used to measure and record the maximum angles of flexion of the affected side\u2019s hip, knee, and ankle; the pace; the step length asymmetry; the iEMG of the tibialis anterior muscle; the functional ambulation category; and Ashworth\u2019s modified spasticity classification of the gastrocnemius. Results. After treatment, in the two groups, the maximum angles of flexion of the affected side\u2019s hip, knee, and ankle improved, the pace increased, the step length asymmetry decreased, the iEMG of the tibialis anterior muscle increased, the functional ambulation category improved, and Ashworth\u2019s modified spasticity classification of the gastrocnemius decreased, but the above changes in the test group were better than those in the control group. The difference is statistically significant (<jats:inline-formula>\n                     <a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n                        <a:mi>p<\/a:mi>\n                        <a:mo>&lt;<\/a:mo>\n                        <a:mn>0.05<\/a:mn>\n                     <\/a:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>). Conclusions. The combination treatment of the foot drop stimulator and moving treadmill can significantly improve stroke patients\u2019 foot gait and promote the normalization of hip flexion, knee flexion, and ankle flexion. It can increase the pace, significantly reduce the step length asymmetry, reduce the muscle tone of the gastrocnemius, and improve walking function.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/9480957","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]],"date-time":"2021-11-22T23:05:13Z","timestamp":1637622313000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Changes in Gait Characteristics of Stroke Patients with Foot Drop after the Combination Treatment of Foot Drop Stimulator and Moving Treadmill Training"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3504-2097","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Chen","family":"Peishun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhou","family":"Haiwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Taotao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guan","family":"Hongli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhang","family":"Wanrong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2017.00449"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/NRE-161410"},{"issue":"12","key":"3","first-page":"2916","article-title":"Effects of acupuncture combined with exercise rehabilitation training on foot ptosis in the recovery stage of stroke","volume":"37","author":"L. Haitang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Geriatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"4","first-page":"119","article-title":"Observation of the therapeutic effect of repeated transcutaneous magnetic stimulation combined with pyroelectric biofeedback electrical stimulation therapy on foot prolapse after stroke","volume":"34","author":"W. Yanxue","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine"},{"key":"5","volume-title":"2016 Editions of Guidelines and Consensus for Diagnosis and Treatment of Chinese Cerebrovascular Diseases","author":"Editor-in-chief of the Neurology Branch of the Chinese Medical Association","year":"2016"},{"issue":"5","key":"6","first-page":"569","article-title":"Efficacy of action observation therapy based on mirror neuron theory in patients with foot drop after stroke","volume":"34","author":"L. Weili","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"9","key":"7","first-page":"802","article-title":"Immediate curative effect observation of intramuscular patch to improve walking function of patients with foot prolapse after stroke","volume":"38","author":"S. Yilan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-018-1810-7"},{"issue":"6","key":"9","first-page":"545","article-title":"Clinical observation of intramuscular patch combined with foot drop aid to treat foot drop gait in patients with stroke hemiplegia","volume":"11","author":"C. Peishun","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nerve Injury and Functional Reconstruction"},{"issue":"2","key":"10","first-page":"170","article-title":"The effect of gait-induced functional electrical stimulation on walking ability of patients with hemiplegic foot ptosis","volume":"33","author":"Y. Ting","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"4","key":"11","first-page":"360","article-title":"The effect of virtual reality combined with active plate training on walking function of stroke patients","volume":"10","author":"C. Peishun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nerve Injury and Functional Reconstruction"},{"issue":"8","key":"12","first-page":"612","article-title":"The effect of exercise feedback combined with weight loss plate training on gait recovery in stroke hemiplegic patients","volume":"38","author":"S. Meifang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2019.05.013"},{"key":"14","first-page":"2300","article-title":"Gait symmetry can reduce dependence on the intact limb during walking with constraint of unilateral metatarsophalangeal joints","author":"Y. Liu"},{"key":"15","article-title":"Changes of gait characteristics in stroke patient with foot drop after treating by foot drop stimulator combined with moving treadmill training","author":"P. Chen"}],"container-title":["Neural Plasticity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/np\/2021\/9480957.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/np\/2021\/9480957.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/np\/2021\/9480957.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]],"date-time":"2021-11-22T23:05:25Z","timestamp":1637622325000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/np\/2021\/9480957\/"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Simone","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]]},"references-count":15,"alternative-id":["9480957","9480957"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/9480957","relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-5443","2090-5904"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1687-5443","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2090-5904","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]]}}}