{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T22:56:47Z","timestamp":1787785007998,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,6]],"date-time":"2021-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625529600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":186,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Purpose<\/jats:italic>\n                    . To compare the efficacy of air bubble tamponade alone versus air bubble tamponade with internal fluid aspiration for nonplanar Descemet\u2019s membrane detachment after clear corneal incision phacoemulsification.\n                    <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>\n                    . This study is a prospective, intervention, comparative randomised clinical trial, conducted at a private eye centre, Ismailia, Egypt, from March 2019 to March 2020. It contained 30 eyes of 24 patients who had postphacoemulsification nonplanar Descemet\u2019s membrane detachment involving the periphery and the central area of the cornea (&gt;50% of the cornea) with corneal oedema. The patients were divided into two groups: group A: patients with nonplanar DMD affecting the central cornea treated by air bubble tamponade only and group B: patients with nonplanar DMD affecting the central cornea treated by air bubble tamponade augmented by internal fluid aspiration.\n                    <jats:italic>Trial Registration<\/jats:italic>\n                    : This trial was registered at www.pactr.org and the identification number for the registry is\n                    <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/PACTR202006612296119\">PACTR202006612296119<\/jats:ext-link>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>\n                    . During the 12\u2010month study period, this study included 30 eyes (24 patients) out of 1356 phaco surgeries with postphacoemulsification nonplanar Descemet\u2019s membrane detachment. Six patients had DMD in both eyes, eight patients had DMD in the right eye, and ten patients had DMD in the left eye. All patients have successful surgeries without complications. The calculated incidence rate for visually significant DMD was 2.2% per year. The mean\u2009\u00b1\u2009SD time interval from cataract surgery to the primary intervention was 4.2\u2009\u00b1\u20091.1\u2009days. Descemet\u2019s membrane was attached in 56.25% of patients in group A (9 out of 16 eyes) and 92.6% of patients in group B (13 out of 14 eyes) with a minimum of one\u2010month follow\u2010up.\n                    <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Air descemetopexy combined with the internal fluid aspiration demonstrated to be more efficient than air descemetopexy only to treat Descemet\u2019s membrane detachment following phacoemulsification. It should be tried before planning other major surgeries in patients with severe Descemet\u2019s membrane detachment.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/9953418","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,6]],"date-time":"2021-07-06T15:05:05Z","timestamp":1625583905000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Comparative Study between Air Bubble Tamponade Alone versus Air Bubble Tamponade with Internal Fluid Aspiration for Nonplanar Descemet\u2019s Membrane Detachment after Phacoemulsification"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8005-8178","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amr A.","family":"Gab-Alla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ico.0b013e3181f7f149"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ico.0b013e318254c045"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/icu.0b013e3283622873"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000365279"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2015.01.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/icl.0000000000000120"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2019.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2018.09.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ico.0000000000001425"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ico.0000000000002113"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.26972"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1977.04450030101014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-017-0506-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2015.03.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2016-309766"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0886-3350(13)80012-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ijg.0b013e318279ca7f"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/icu.0000000000000332"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2012.12.043"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_2","first-page":"74","article-title":"Perfluoropropane (C3F8) injection for Descemet\u2019s membrane detachment in cataract surgery","volume":"7","author":"Sharma A.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nepalese Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1542-8877-19861101-09"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-011-9473-5"}],"container-title":["Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2021\/9953418","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1155\/2021\/9953418","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2021\/9953418","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T03:15:28Z","timestamp":1783653328000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2021\/9953418"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Achim","family":"Langenbucher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2021\/9953418"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/9953418","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-004X","2090-0058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2090-004X","type":"print"},{"value":"2090-0058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-03-22","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-06-26","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-07-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"9953418"}}