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Additionally, HCV expresses the necessity for antiviral therapeutic elements. Venoms are known to contain an array of bioactive peptides that are commonly used in the treatment of various medical issues. Several peptides isolated from scorpion venom have recently been proven to possess an antiviral activity against several viral families. The aim of this review is to provide an up\u2010to\u2010date overview of scorpion antiviral peptides and to discuss their modes of action and potential biomedical application against different viruses.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/9998420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]],"date-time":"2021-09-06T18:29:26Z","timestamp":1630952966000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Scorpion\u2010Derived Antiviral Peptides with a Special Focus on Medically Important Viruses: An Update"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2361-9506","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Moulay Abdelmonaim","family":"El Hidan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2390-2659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehdi Ait","family":"Laaradia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0581-4164","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Omar","family":"El Hiba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7700-059X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed","family":"Draoui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7488-3000","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abdelmohcine","family":"Aimrane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8013-3521","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kholoud","family":"Kahime","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_1_2","volume-title":"Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Situation Report, 92","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.51.1.151"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-020-02232-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-13-362"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jprot.2014.04.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/14712598.2011.621940"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2008.05.088"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2014.11.233"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-015-0276-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_2","article-title":"Elemental analysis of scorpion venoms","volume":"7","author":"Al-Asmari A. 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