{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T07:33:14Z","timestamp":1780471994058,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,24]],"date-time":"2022-12-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671840000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":357,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>To discover new natural resources with biological effects, the chemical investigation of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of extract\u2019s <jats:italic>Chaetomium globosum<\/jats:italic> isolated from roots of <jats:italic>Urginea indica<\/jats:italic>. Gas chromatography\u2010mass spectrometry (GC\u2010MS) analysis demonstrated the presence of the major chemical constituents present in the methanol extract (1,3\u2010oxathiolane, 1,3\u2010cyclopentadiene, 5\u2010(1\u2010methylethylidene), 5,9\u2010hexadecadienoic acid, methyl ester, decane), chloroform extract (acetic acid, diethoxy\u2010, ethyl ester, 2,2\u2010bis(ethylsulfonyl)propane, 3\u2010methyl\u20102\u2010(2\u2010oxopropyl) furan), and hexane extract (3\u2010hexanone, 4,4\u2010dimethyl, decane,2,6\u2010dimethyldecane, decane, 2,4,6\u2010trimethyl, decane, 2,4,6\u2010trimethyl, 1\u2010butanesulfinamide, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4\u2010nonafluoro\u2010N\u2010methyl, decane). The total compound identified (56.2%) in chloroform extract, (54.72%) in hexane extract, and (65%) in methanol extract. The antioxidant effects were performed using diphenylpicrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH). The results showed that the methanol extract showed significantly the highest anti\u2010DPPH with an IC<jats:sub>50<\/jats:sub> value of 37.61 \u00b1 1.37\u2009<jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>g\/mL, followed by chloroform and hexane extracts with IC<jats:sub>50<\/jats:sub> values of 40.82 \u00b1 3.60 and 45.20 \u00b1 2.54\u2009<jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>g\/mL, respectively. The antifungal activity of extracts was evaluated against pathogens fungi including <jats:italic>Fusarium oxysporum<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Rosellinia necatrix<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Cladosporium xanthochromaticum<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Sclerotinia sclerotiorum<\/jats:italic>. Methanolic and chloroform extracts showed maximum inhibition against all test pathogens, while hexane extract showed minimum inhibition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/1388850","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,24]],"date-time":"2022-12-24T20:20:05Z","timestamp":1671913205000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["GC\u2010MS Analysis, Antioxidant and Antifungal Studies of Different Extracts of <i>Chaetomium globosum<\/i> Isolated from <i>Urginea 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