{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T13:36:31Z","timestamp":1758807391091,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,31]],"date-time":"2022-07-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659225600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Anesthesiology Research and Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background. Delirium is a common disorder among patients admitted to intensive care units. Identification of the predicators of delirium is very important to improve the patient\u2019s quality of life. Methods. This study was conducted in a prospective observational design to build a predictive model for delirium among ICU patients in Oman. A sample of 153 adult ICU patients from two main hospitals participated in the study. The Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC) was used to assess the participants for delirium twice daily. Result. The results showed that the incidence of delirium was 26.1%. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that sepsis (odds ratio (OR)\u2009=\u20099.77; 95% confidence interval (CI)\u2009=\u20091.91\u201349.92; <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n                        <a:mi>P<\/a:mi>\n                        <a:mo>&lt;<\/a:mo>\n                        <a:mn>0.006<\/a:mn>\n                     <\/a:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>), metabolic acidosis (odds ratio (OR)\u2009=\u20093.45; 95% confidence interval [CI]\u2009=\u20091.18\u201310.09; <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <c:math xmlns:c=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\">\n                        <c:mi>P<\/c:mi>\n                        <c:mo>=<\/c:mo>\n                        <c:mn>0.024<\/c:mn>\n                     <\/c:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>), nasogastric tube use (odds ratio (OR) 9.74; 95% confidence interval (CI)\u2009=\u20093.48\u201327.30; <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <e:math xmlns:e=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\">\n                        <e:mi>P<\/e:mi>\n                        <e:mo>\u2264<\/e:mo>\n                        <e:mn>0.001<\/e:mn>\n                     <\/e:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>), and APACHEII score (OR\u2009=\u20091.22; 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.09\u20131.37; <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <g:math xmlns:g=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\">\n                        <g:mi>P<\/g:mi>\n                        <g:mo>\u2264<\/g:mo>\n                        <g:mn>0.001<\/g:mn>\n                     <\/g:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>) were predictors of delirium among ICU patients in Oman (R2=0.519, adjusted R2=0.519, <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <i:math xmlns:i=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\">\n                        <i:mi>P<\/i:mi>\n                        <i:mo>\u2264<\/i:mo>\n                        <i:mn>0.001<\/i:mn>\n                     <\/i:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>). Conclusion. To prevent delirium in Omani hospitals, it is necessary to work on correcting those predictors and identifying other factors that had effects on delirium development. Designing of a prediction model may help on early delirium detection and implementation of preventative measures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/1449277","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,31]],"date-time":"2022-07-31T16:50:07Z","timestamp":1659286207000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Development of a Delirium Risk Predication Model among ICU Patients in Oman"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"given":"Rasha Khamis","family":"Al-Hoodar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5729-3770","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Eilean Rathinasamy","family":"Lazarus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7614-1729","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Omar","family":"Alomari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Omar","family":"Alzaabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5\u00ae)","author":"American Psychatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nicc.12492"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/cia.s166909"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/aln.0000000000001378"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijccm.ijccm_244_17"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2012.06.009"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2014.09.006"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-018-3345-x"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mlr.0000000000000975"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ccm.0000000000003349"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2010.09.001"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/s0080-623420160000500007"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/JETS.JETS_91_18"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17992\/lbl.2012.11.462"},{"key":"15","first-page":"387","article-title":"Delirium in general practice","volume":"131","author":"S. K. Mattoo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Medical Research"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/md.0000000000007543"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e420"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-015-3777-2"},{"article-title":"Health Research Priorities","year":"2014","author":"MOH","key":"19"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-158-5-201303051-00003"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001340100909"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-020-00415-z"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-198510000-00009"},{"key":"24","unstructured":"MunyuaB. K.Evaluating the validity of apache li as a predictor of ICU mortality for the critically III patients at Knh\u2019scritical care units2018Nairobi, KenyaUniversity of NairobiMaster\u2019s thesis"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/bf01709751"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/3129864"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066617698646"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.010"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40560-016-0145-4"},{"key":"30","article-title":"Incidence and risk factors of delirium in ICU patients","volume":"4","author":"C. Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Third Military Medlical University"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/cc1044"},{"issue":"8","key":"32","first-page":"993","article-title":"Incidence and risk factors of delirium in critically ill patients after non-cardiac surgery","volume":"123","author":"C.-M. 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