{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T02:47:03Z","timestamp":1747190823815,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]],"date-time":"2022-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665446400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Radiology Research and Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background. Typically, the celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery branch off separately from the anterior aspect of the abdominal aorta. The celiacomesenteric trunk (CMT) is a rare variant in which those arteries share a common origin. We sought to compare the prevalence of CMT in the Caribbean with the global prevalence as calculated by a systematic review. Methods. In this study, we evaluated all consecutive patients who had multiphase contrast-enhanced CT scans at two major referral centres in the Caribbean from August 30, 2017, to September 1, 2019. In patients with a CMT, we recorded demographic and anatomic details. We then conducted a systematic literature search and retrieved raw data to calculate the global prevalence (number of individuals with a CMT divided by the sum total of study samples). We compared CMT prevalence in our sample with the global prevalence using Pearson\u2019s chi-square and Fisher\u2019s exact tests. Statistical significance was considered to be present when the<jats:inline-formula><a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><a:mi>P<\/a:mi><\/a:math><\/jats:inline-formula>value was &lt;0.05. Results. From 832 CTs, 665 scans met the inclusion criteria. There were 16 (2.41%) CMTs: 3 (0.45%) classic CMTs, 12 (1.8%) hepato-mesenteric trunks, and 1 (0.15%) hepato-spleno-mesenteric trunk. Forty-two studies reported on CMTs in a total of 74,320 persons. The global CMT prevalence was comparable (3.88%;<jats:inline-formula><c:math xmlns:c=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><c:mi>P<\/c:mi><c:mo>=<\/c:mo><c:mn>0.054<\/c:mn><\/c:math><\/jats:inline-formula>), but the incidence of hepato-mesenteric variants was significantly lower in our sample (1.8% vs. 3.24%;<jats:inline-formula><e:math xmlns:e=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><e:mi>P<\/e:mi><e:mo>=<\/e:mo><e:mn>0.0352<\/e:mn><\/e:math><\/jats:inline-formula>). Conclusion. There was no difference in the prevalence of a classic CMT in the Caribbean compared to the global prevalence. However, the hepato-mesenteric trunk (incomplete CMT variant) was significantly less prevalent in the Caribbean. Advances in Knowledge: Healthcare professionals performing hepatobiliary interventions must be aware of these differences in order to minimize morbidity during their interventions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/1715631","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,12]],"date-time":"2022-10-12T00:39:35Z","timestamp":1665535175000},"page":"1-12","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A Comparison of the Celiacomesenteric Trunk in the Caribbean with Global Prevalence Calculated by a Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3377-0303","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Shamir O.","family":"Cawich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Port of Spain General Hospital, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maurice","family":"Fortune","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Hospital in Maragate, Part of the East Kent Hospitals University Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rahul","family":"Deshpande","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester Royal Infirmary, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9WL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Gardner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston, Jamaica"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neil","family":"Pearce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Southampton University Hospital NHS Trust, Southampton, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston, Jamaica"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vijay","family":"Naraynsingh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Port of Spain General Hospital, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-191702000-00006"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/969327"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/9201162"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5500\/wjt.v11.i6.231"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2193-1801-2-443"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(19)30512-1"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v11.i2.199"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tria.2020.100105"},{"volume-title":"Blood Supply and Anatomy of the Upper Abdominal Organs with a Descriptive Atlas","year":"1955","author":"N. 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