{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T02:47:49Z","timestamp":1747190869050,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,24]],"date-time":"2022-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656028800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Pulmonary histoplasmosis is caused by inhaling Histoplasma capsulatum. Less than 1% develops the disease. Risk factors in immunocompetent individuals are environmental exposures in endemic areas. The objective of this study is to determine the frequency, clinical, and microbiological characteristics in immunocompetent patients. A retrospective case series study of patients diagnosed with pulmonary histoplasmosis was performed in a respiratory care unit in Mexico City from 2000 to 2020. Each patient had bronchial lavage, and three patients underwent thoracoscopy for the lung tissue sample taken for the culture in Sabouraud Dextrose Agar. Twelve patients were identified, 8 males and 4 females; the predominant symptoms were fever (83%), dyspnea (75%), chest pain (66%), hemoptysis (41%), and weight loss (33%). The computed tomography of the chest showed the following findings: patchy consolidation 12 (100%), hilar adenopathy 6 (50%), pleural effusion 6 (50%), caverns 3 (25%), and solitary pulmonary nodule in one patient (8%). Histoplasma capsulatum was found in the culture of all twelve patients. The signs and symptoms of the disease are mediated by the immune status of the host. The clinical picture is often confused with systemic diseases. It is important to have a high degree of clinical suspicion to make a timely diagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/2121714","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,24]],"date-time":"2022-06-24T18:50:08Z","timestamp":1656096608000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Pulmonary Histoplasmosis in a Referral Hospital in Mexico City"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9314-3515","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alejandro","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez Sol\u00eds","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Neumolog\u00eda y Cirug\u00eda de T\u00f3rax, Hospital General de M\u00e9xico \u201cDr. Eduardo Liceaga\u201d, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2970-6993","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Javier","family":"Araiza Santib\u00e1\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Micolog\u00eda, Hospital General de M\u00e9xico \u201cDr. Eduardo Liceaga\u201d, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4595-4740","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jazm\u00edn Guadalupe","family":"Tejeda Ol\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratorio de Micolog\u00eda, Hospital General de M\u00e9xico \u201cDr. Eduardo Liceaga\u201d, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1466-7087","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Andrea","family":"Quintana Mart\u00ednez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Neumolog\u00eda y Cirug\u00eda de T\u00f3rax, Hospital General de M\u00e9xico \u201cDr. Eduardo Liceaga\u201d, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3992-1283","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alejandro","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez de la Torriente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitl\u00e1n Izcalli, Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2590-2233","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Rocio","family":"de la Torriente Mata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IMSS, Coordinaci\u00f3n de Educaci\u00f3n en Salud, Divisi\u00f3n de Programas Educativos, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5582\/irdr.2018.01022"},{"issue":"8","key":"2","first-page":"785","article-title":"Epidemiology of endemic systemic fungal infections in Latin America","volume":"49","author":"A. 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