{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T21:42:33Z","timestamp":1775511753696,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,28]],"date-time":"2022-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651104000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":117,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Complexity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    With the advancement of scientific collaboration in the 20\n                    <jats:sup>th<\/jats:sup>\n                    century, researchers started collaborating in many research areas. Researchers and scientists no longer remain solitary individuals; instead, they collaborate to advance fundamental understandings of research topics. Various bibliometric methods are used to quantify the scientific collaboration among researchers and scientific communities. Among these different bibliometric methods, the co\u2010authorship method is one of the most verifiable methods to quantify or analyze scientific collaboration. In this research, the initial study has been conducted to analyze interdisciplinary research (IDR) activities in the computer science domain. The ACM has classified the computer science fields. We selected the Journal of Universal Computer Science (J.UCS) for experimentation purposes. The J.UCS is the first Journal of Computer Science that addresses a complete ACM topic. Using J.UCS data, the co\u2010authorship network of the researcher up to the 2\n                    <jats:sup>nd<\/jats:sup>\n                    level was developed. Then the co\u2010authorship network was analyzed to find interdisciplinary among scientific communities. Additionally, the results are also visualized to comprehend the interdisciplinary among the ACM categories. A whole working web\u2010based system has been developed, and a forced directed graph technique has been implemented to understand IDR trends in ACM categories. Finally, the IDR values between the categories are computed to quantify the collaboration trends among the ACM categories. It was found that \u201cArtificial Intelligence\u201d and \u201cInformation Storage and Retrieval\u201d, \u201cNatural Language Processing and Information Storage and Retrieval\u201d, and \u201cHuman\u2010Computer Interface\u201d and \u201cDatabase Applications\u201d were found the most overlapping areas by acquiring an IDR score of 0.879, 0.711, and 0.663, respectively.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/2524491","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,28]],"date-time":"2022-04-28T17:51:21Z","timestamp":1651168281000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co\u2010Authorship Networks"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"given":"Mati","family":"Ullah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6291-2641","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abdul","family":"Shahid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1355-3881","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Irfan ud","family":"Din","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9035-2426","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad","family":"Roman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Muhammad","family":"Assam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7554-290X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad","family":"Fayaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7121-495X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yazeed","family":"Ghadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hanan","family":"Aljuaid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6486.2006.00625.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12961-016-0104-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seps.2017.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","first-page":"105","article-title":"Constructal network OF scientific publications, CO-authorship and citations","volume":"18","author":"Razera A. 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Building and analyzing a global co-authorship network using google scholar data Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web Companion April 2017 Perth Australia 1219\u20131224 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3041021.3053056 2-s2.0-85050566815.","DOI":"10.1145\/3041021.3053056"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","first-page":"42","article-title":"Finding experts by link prediction in co-authorship networks","volume":"290","author":"Pavlov M.","year":"2007","journal-title":"FEWS"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25162\/gz-2010-0011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000501"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3152\/095820208x364553"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","first-page":"631","article-title":"Diversity measures and network centralities as indicators of interdisciplinarity: case studies in bionanoscience","volume":"2","author":"Rafols I.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proceedings of ISSI"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551511407141"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.22647"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(sici)1097-4571(199710)48:10<893::aid-asi5>3.0.co;2-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-7254-4_27"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-20992-6_18"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.26.6.759"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-015-1576-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2118358"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0135095"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.4630240406"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2019.2942322"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3152\/030234207x234578"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/01443570410514867"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/a:1025439910278"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0094429"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aleman-MezaB. DingL. NagarajanM. andRamakrishnanC. Semantic analytics on social networks: experiences in addressing the problem of conflict of interest detection Proceedings of the 15th international conference on World Wide Web May 2006 Scotland UK 407\u2013416.","DOI":"10.1145\/1135777.1135838"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asr.2007.04.048"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-014-1355-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4371(02)00736-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428114562629"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.21525"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-005-0270-7"}],"container-title":["Complexity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2022\/2524491","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1155\/2022\/2524491","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2022\/2524491","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T21:28:40Z","timestamp":1769117320000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2022\/2524491"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Shahzad","family":"Sarfraz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2022\/2524491"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2022\/2524491","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1076-2787","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-0526","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-02-10","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-04-05","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-04-28","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2524491"}}