{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T08:12:18Z","timestamp":1767168738497,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]],"date-time":"2022-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665705600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Disease Markers"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Objective. To observe the clinical effectiveness of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in patients with respiratory failure complicated by diabetes. Methods. From May 2021 to May 2022, 90 patients with respiratory failure complicated by diabetes treated in our hospital were recruited and randomly assigned to receive either medication (control group) or noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (study group), with 45 patients in each group. The clinical endpoint was therapeutic outcomes. Results. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation resulted in significantly lower Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) scores versus medications (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n                        <a:mi>P<\/a:mi>\n                        <a:mo>&lt;<\/a:mo>\n                        <a:mn>0.05<\/a:mn>\n                      <\/a:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). Patients with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation showed better pulmonary function indices versus those with medications (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <c:math xmlns:c=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\">\n                        <c:mi>P<\/c:mi>\n                        <c:mo>&gt;<\/c:mo>\n                        <c:mn>0.05<\/c:mn>\n                      <\/c:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). There was no significant difference in arterial oxygen (PaO2), carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2), and arterial oxygen pressure\/inspired fraction of O2 (PaO2\/FiO2) between the two groups prior to the intervention (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <e:math xmlns:e=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\">\n                        <e:mi>P<\/e:mi>\n                        <e:mo>&gt;<\/e:mo>\n                        <e:mn>0.05<\/e:mn>\n                      <\/e:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). However, patients in the study group had significantly elevated PaO2 and PaO2\/FiO2 and lower PaCO2 levels than those in the control group (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <g:math xmlns:g=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\">\n                        <g:mi>P<\/g:mi>\n                        <g:mo>&lt;<\/g:mo>\n                        <g:mn>0.05<\/g:mn>\n                      <\/g:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). Following the intervention, noninvasive positive pressure ventilation resulted in significantly lower inflammatory factor levels versus medications (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <i:math xmlns:i=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\">\n                        <i:mi>P<\/i:mi>\n                        <i:mo>&gt;<\/i:mo>\n                        <i:mn>0.05<\/i:mn>\n                      <\/i:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). After the intervention, markedly better glucose control was observed in the study group versus the control group (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <k:math xmlns:k=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M6\">\n                        <k:mi>P<\/k:mi>\n                        <k:mo>&lt;<\/k:mo>\n                        <k:mn>0.05<\/k:mn>\n                      <\/k:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). The incidence of complications in the control group was 2.38%, which was significantly lower than that of the control group (16.67) (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M7\">\n                        <m:mi>P<\/m:mi>\n                        <m:mo>&lt;<\/m:mo>\n                        <m:mn>0.05<\/m:mn>\n                      <\/m:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). Conclusion. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation effectively suppresses the inflammatory response, improves the blood gas analysis index, and eliminates the negative emotions of patients, thereby maintaining hemodynamic stability and improving clinical efficacy with a better safety profile. Further studies are recommended prior to clinical promotion.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/3597200","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,14]],"date-time":"2022-10-14T22:35:08Z","timestamp":1665786908000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["An Analysis of the Effect of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation on Patients with Respiratory Failure Complicated by Diabetes Mellitus"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"given":"Jia-an","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaoman","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9865-9556","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Chang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00063-017-0318-5"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-017-1640-2"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17476348.2020.1722642"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2020.12.055"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygeno.2020.07.043"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/COPD.S192047"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.13432"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12931-018-0908-7"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2040622320920106"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5935\/0103-507X.20170060"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-020-2809-7"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.02251-2017"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0227221"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-018-0576-x"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.201706-425OC"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrtlng.2020.03.008"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-019-3514-1"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.12772"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.09987"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(22)00096-0"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-022-06133-y"},{"issue":"3","key":"22","first-page":"605","article-title":"Factors related to noninvasive ventilation outcomes during an episode of hypercapnic respiratory failure in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"28","author":"N. 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