{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T20:19:14Z","timestamp":1770754754623,"version":"3.50.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,17]],"date-time":"2022-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1652745600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction. Synchronous telemedicine using teleconferencing may play a role in clinical care. In a tertiary care center, video conferencing-enhanced virtual clinics were established via a new application platform. They were introduced during COVID-19 pandemic to connect patients to trained health-care providers via a secured line. While maintaining patients\u2019 privacy, they were theorized to offer effective communications and continuous clinical care. In this cross-sectional cohort study, we ought to examine the impact of service and the assistance they may offer to cardiac patients in the outpatient setup. Methods. A prospective cohort study looking at all video-conferencing virtual clinics\u2019 visits during the pandemic with primary focus on cardiac outpatient clinic, addressing primary endpoints of need for admission or emergency visits from cardiac demises during the pandemic and secondary endpoint of patient satisfaction based on patients\u2019 experiences. Results. A total of 6000 live care video-based chats were made over 10 months period from March 10th, 2020, to January 30th, 2021, among which 277 patients were evaluated in the virtual cardiac clinic, of these 193 (69.7%) were males, with mean age of <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n                        <a:mn>48<\/a:mn>\n                        <a:mo>\u00b1<\/a:mo>\n                        <a:mn>15.60<\/a:mn>\n                     <\/a:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula> (22.3%), patients were requested to present to clinic for further evaluation and testing, 20 (7.2%) patients were asked to visit the emergency room, of whom 8 (2.8%) patients were hospitalized. All 8 were admitted for high-risk findings that require immediate medical attention, 4\/8 underwent cardiac catheterization, mean duration of admission was <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <c:math xmlns:c=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\">\n                        <c:mn>2<\/c:mn>\n                        <c:mo>\u00b1<\/c:mo>\n                        <c:mn>1<\/c:mn>\n                        <c:mtext>\u2009<\/c:mtext>\n                        <c:mtext>days<\/c:mtext>\n                     <\/c:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>. When compared to regular walk-in care, there was a statistical difference in admission rate and emergency visits <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <e:math xmlns:e=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\">\n                        <e:mi>p<\/e:mi>\n                        <e:mo>=<\/e:mo>\n                        <e:mn>0.001<\/e:mn>\n                     <\/e:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula>\n                     <g:math xmlns:g=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\">\n                        <g:mi>p<\/g:mi>\n                        <g:mo>=<\/g:mo>\n                        <g:mn>0.0001<\/g:mn>\n                     <\/g:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>, respectively, both were statistically higher in the virtual clinic. The satisfaction rate in a 5-scale grading system was 97% of 4 and above recommending the continuation of the service beyond pandemic time. Conclusions. Video-enhanced virtual cardiology clinic works safely and efficiently during COVID-19 pandemic with a difference in admission rate and ER visits when compared to walk-in clinic. It can be used during nonpandemic time to reduce load on hospital and clinic crowdedness. It also decreases the chances of COVID-19 transmission indirectly by reenforcing physical distance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/4156436","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,18]],"date-time":"2022-05-18T05:50:49Z","timestamp":1652853049000},"page":"1-9","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Efficacy of Telemedicine Utilization for Cardiac Outpatients\u2019 Care during the Pandemic of COVID-19: A Large Center Experience in the Wave of the Pandemic"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0650-4627","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Wesam A.","family":"Alhejily","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiology) Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Cardiology Division at Dr Sulaiman Alhabib Medical Group, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03520300057037"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/a:1015010316958"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-129-2-199807150-00012"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/1357633971930418"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/1357633011937227"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X010070S105"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000158165.42884.4F"},{"key":"8"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2016.06.004.Epub"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2015.0027"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0266462318000454"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jebdp.2014.02.008.Epub"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocaa078"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0170581"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X18783921.Epub"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M15-1416"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2006.099622"},{"key":"18","first-page":"257","article-title":"Differences in public and private sector adoption of telemedicine: Indian case study for sectoral adoption","volume":"130","author":"S. P. Sood","year":"2007","journal-title":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics"},{"key":"19","volume-title":"A health telematics policy in support of WHO\u2019s Health-For-All strategy for global health development: report of the WHO group consultation on health telematics","author":"Who","year":"1997"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X0501100102"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.12004"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15537\/smj.2021.1.25610"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2020.104232.Epub"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfcm.JFCM_295_20.Epub"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd002098"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001888-196512000-00006"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.130.8.865"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/1357633054471812"},{"issue":"4","key":"29","first-page":"371","article-title":"Telemedicine: current status in developed and developing countries","volume":"8","author":"B. Rao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Drugs in Dermatology"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/jtt.2008.080710"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HPC.0000000000000264"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.recesp.2020.04.026"},{"issue":"2","key":"33","first-page":"34","article-title":"Telecardiology during the Covid-19 pandemic: past mistakes and future hopes","volume":"10","author":"V. De Simone","year":"2020","journal-title":"American Journal of Cardiovascular Disease"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X010070S123"},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czh035"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1748-5908-1-18"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005544626095"},{"key":"38","first-page":"249","article-title":"Telemedicine in western Africa: lessons learned from a pilot project in Mali: perspectives and recommendations","author":"A. Geissbuhler","year":"2003","journal-title":"AMIA Annual Symposium Proceedings"},{"key":"39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITB.2004.842411"},{"key":"40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200108000-00029"},{"key":"41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/1357633011936589"},{"key":"42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-8603-2-9"},{"key":"43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.27.3.759"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ijta\/2022\/4156436.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ijta\/2022\/4156436.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ijta\/2022\/4156436.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,18]],"date-time":"2022-05-18T05:50:55Z","timestamp":1652853055000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/ijta\/2022\/4156436\/"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Fei","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,17]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["4156436","4156436"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2022\/4156436","relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-6423","1687-6415"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1687-6423","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1687-6415","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,17]]}}}