{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T07:22:43Z","timestamp":1767165763485,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,30]],"date-time":"2022-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664496000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011482","name":"Yantai Science and Technology Bureau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020YD076"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020YD076"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011482","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Objective. To explore the application effect of nursing outcome-oriented integrated zero-defect nursing combined with respiratory function training in long-term bedridden patients with stroke. Methods. A total of 120 long-term bedridden patients with stroke were randomly divided into three groups: groups A, B, and C. Group A was given nursing outcome-oriented integrated zero-defect nursing combined with respiratory function training, group B was given nursing outcome-oriented integrated zero-defect nursing, and group C was given routine nursing. Rosenbek aspiration degree classification criteria were used to evaluate the incidence of aspiration; blood oxygen saturation, arterial oxygen partial pressure, and respiratory pressure were compared before and after the intervention. The swallowing function was evaluated by a water swallowing test (WST). The quality of life was assessed using the Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOLI-74). Results. After treatment, the Rosenbek aspiration degree of groups A and B were better than those of group C (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n                        <a:mi>P<\/a:mi>\n                      <\/a:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.05); the improvement degree of respiratory function indexes in group A was better than those in B and C, and the blood oxygen saturation and arterial blood oxygen partial pressure in group B were better than those in C (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <c:math xmlns:c=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\">\n                        <c:mi>P<\/c:mi>\n                      <\/c:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). The incidence of complications in groups A and B was lower than that in C, and complications in group A were lower than that in B (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <e:math xmlns:e=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\">\n                        <e:mi>P<\/e:mi>\n                      <\/e:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). After treatment, the scores of psychological function, social function, and material life status of the three groups were increased, and each score of groups A and B was higher than that of C, and each score of group A was higher than that of B (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <g:math xmlns:g=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\">\n                        <g:mi>P<\/g:mi>\n                      <\/g:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Conclusion. Nursing outcome-oriented integrated zero-defect nursing combined with respiratory function training can effectively improve aspiration, respiratory function, swallowing function, complication rate, and quality of life in long-term bedridden patients with stroke.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/4425680","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,30]],"date-time":"2022-09-30T20:20:08Z","timestamp":1664569208000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Application of Nursing Outcome-Oriented Integrated Zero-Defect Nursing Combined with Respiratory Function Training in Long-Term Bedridden Patients Undergoing Stroke"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"given":"Shaona","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264100, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanan","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264100, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hongling","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery of Thyroid Gland and Breast, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264100, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weiwei","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264100, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Basic Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4333-9496","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ying","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264100, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2018.10.001","article-title":"Cerebrovascular disease: primary and secondary stroke prevention","volume":"103","author":"F. Z. Caprio","year":"2019","journal-title":"Medical Clinics of North America"},{"issue":"4","key":"2","first-page":"311","article-title":"Stroke","volume":"72","author":"H. Kimura","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain and Nerve"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26355\/eurrev_202101_24654"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvn.2016.07.001"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/strokeaha.120.028972"},{"issue":"6","key":"6","first-page":"405","article-title":"Neurological rehabilitation group of neurological branch of Chinese medical association, cerebrovascular disease group of neurological branch of Chinese medical association. Guidelines for early rehabilitation of stroke in China","volume":"50","author":"Neurology Branch of Chinese Medical Association","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Neurology"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00106-013-2815-z"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.13013"},{"issue":"10","key":"9","first-page":"11974","article-title":"Effect of high-quality nursing on psychological status and prognosis of patients undergoing brain tumor surgery","volume":"13","author":"B. 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