{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T08:04:36Z","timestamp":1767168276005,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,15]],"date-time":"2022-06-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655251200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"2020 Shaanxi Provincial Key R&D Plan Project","award":["2020sf-170"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020sf-170"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Objective. To investigate the effect of logistic multivariate analysis on the survival rate of advanced malignant tumors and to evaluate the effect of erythrocyte storage injury on the survival rate of advanced malignant tumors and its clinical significance. Methods. A retrospective analysis was performed on 120 advanced cancer patients who received blood transfusion in Shaanxi Cancer Hospital from March 2018 to June 2019, and the risk factors for death were analyzed. A total of 72 advanced cancer patients admitted to hospital from March 2019 to June 2021 were included in the study. The patients with red blood cell transfusion storage\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n                        <a:mtext>time<\/a:mtext>\n                        <a:mo>\u2264<\/a:mo>\n                        <a:mn>14<\/a:mn>\n                      <\/a:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009d were the study group (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <c:math xmlns:c=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\">\n                        <c:mi>n<\/c:mi>\n                        <c:mo>=<\/c:mo>\n                        <c:mn>36<\/c:mn>\n                      <\/c:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ), and the patients with red blood cell transfusion storage\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <e:math xmlns:e=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\">\n                        <e:mtext>time<\/e:mtext>\n                        <e:mo>&gt;<\/e:mo>\n                        <e:mn>14<\/e:mn>\n                      <\/e:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009d were the control group (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <g:math xmlns:g=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\">\n                        <g:mi>n<\/g:mi>\n                        <g:mo>=<\/g:mo>\n                        <g:mn>36<\/g:mn>\n                      <\/g:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). Compare the total efficiency of blood transfusion. The levels of Hb, erythrocyte count, hematocrit (HCT), blood oxygen saturation (SPO2), creatinine (Cr), erythrocyte deformability index, whole blood, erythrocyte, and hemoglobin before and after blood transfusion were compared, and the adverse reactions of blood transfusion were recorded. Results. Dyspnea and delirium were significantly associated with patient survival time (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <i:math xmlns:i=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\">\n                        <i:mi>P<\/i:mi>\n                        <i:mo>&lt;<\/i:mo>\n                        <i:mn>0.05<\/i:mn>\n                      <\/i:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). Red blood cell storage\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <k:math xmlns:k=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M6\">\n                        <k:mtext>time<\/k:mtext>\n                        <k:mo>\u2264<\/k:mo>\n                        <k:mn>14<\/k:mn>\n                      <\/k:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    days,\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M7\">\n                        <m:mtext>Lym<\/m:mtext>\n                        <m:mi>%<\/m:mi>\n                        <m:mo>&lt;<\/m:mo>\n                        <m:mn>12<\/m:mn>\n                        <m:mi>%<\/m:mi>\n                      <\/m:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    , lactate dehydrogenase\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <o:math xmlns:o=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M8\">\n                        <o:mfenced open=\"(\" close=\")\">\n                          <o:mrow>\n                            <o:mtext>LDH<\/o:mtext>\n                          <\/o:mrow>\n                        <\/o:mfenced>\n                        <o:mo>&gt;<\/o:mo>\n                        <o:mn>500<\/o:mn>\n                      <\/o:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009U\/L, and\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <s:math xmlns:s=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M9\">\n                        <s:mtext>ALB<\/s:mtext>\n                        <s:mo>&lt;<\/s:mo>\n                        <s:mn>30<\/s:mn>\n                      <\/s:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009g\/L were significantly correlated with survival time. Karnofsky performance status\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <u:math xmlns:u=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M10\">\n                        <u:mfenced open=\"(\" close=\")\">\n                          <u:mrow>\n                            <u:mtext>KPS<\/u:mtext>\n                          <\/u:mrow>\n                        <\/u:mfenced>\n                        <u:mo>&lt;<\/u:mo>\n                        <u:mn>30<\/u:mn>\n                      <\/u:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    , delirium,\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <y:math xmlns:y=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M11\">\n                        <y:mtext>LDH<\/y:mtext>\n                        <y:mo>&gt;<\/y:mo>\n                        <y:mn>500<\/y:mn>\n                      <\/y:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009U\/L, and albumin\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <ab:math xmlns:ab=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M12\">\n                        <ab:mfenced open=\"(\" close=\")\">\n                          <ab:mrow>\n                            <ab:mtext>ALB<\/ab:mtext>\n                          <\/ab:mrow>\n                        <\/ab:mfenced>\n                        <ab:mo>&lt;<\/ab:mo>\n                        <ab:mn>30<\/ab:mn>\n                      <\/ab:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009g\/L were independent influencing factors of survival (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <eb:math xmlns:eb=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M13\">\n                        <eb:mi>P<\/eb:mi>\n                        <eb:mo>&lt;<\/eb:mo>\n                        <eb:mn>0.05<\/eb:mn>\n                      <\/eb:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). The overall effective rate of the research group was higher (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <gb:math xmlns:gb=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M14\">\n                        <gb:mi>P<\/gb:mi>\n                        <gb:mo>&lt;<\/gb:mo>\n                        <gb:mn>0.05<\/gb:mn>\n                      <\/gb:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <ib:math xmlns:ib=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M15\">\n                        <ib:mi>P<\/ib:mi>\n                        <ib:mo>&lt;<\/ib:mo>\n                        <ib:mn>0.05<\/ib:mn>\n                      <\/ib:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). The levels of Hb, red blood cell count, and HCT in the study group were higher (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <kb:math xmlns:kb=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M16\">\n                        <kb:mi>P<\/kb:mi>\n                        <kb:mo>&lt;<\/kb:mo>\n                        <kb:mn>0.05<\/kb:mn>\n                      <\/kb:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). Compared with the control group, the SPO2 level and the red blood cell deformability index were higher in the study group (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <mb:math xmlns:mb=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M17\">\n                        <mb:mi>P<\/mb:mi>\n                        <mb:mo>&lt;<\/mb:mo>\n                        <mb:mn>0.05<\/mb:mn>\n                      <\/mb:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). After blood transfusion, the level of (diphosphoglycerate) DPG in the study group was higher than that in the control group (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <ob:math xmlns:ob=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M18\">\n                        <ob:mi>P<\/ob:mi>\n                        <ob:mo>&lt;<\/ob:mo>\n                        <ob:mn>0.05<\/ob:mn>\n                      <\/ob:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). The length of hospital stay in the study group was significantly shortened (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <qb:math xmlns:qb=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M19\">\n                        <qb:mi>P<\/qb:mi>\n                        <qb:mo>&lt;<\/qb:mo>\n                        <qb:mn>0.05<\/qb:mn>\n                      <\/qb:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). The nosocomial infection rate and case fatality rate in the study group were significantly reduced (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <sb:math xmlns:sb=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M20\">\n                        <sb:mi>P<\/sb:mi>\n                        <sb:mo>&lt;<\/sb:mo>\n                        <sb:mn>0.05<\/sb:mn>\n                      <\/sb:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). Conclusion. Red blood cell storage\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <ub:math xmlns:ub=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M21\">\n                        <ub:mtext>time<\/ub:mtext>\n                        <ub:mo>\u2264<\/ub:mo>\n                        <ub:mn>14<\/ub:mn>\n                      <\/ub:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009d,\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <wb:math xmlns:wb=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M22\">\n                        <wb:mtext>LYM<\/wb:mtext>\n                        <wb:mi>%<\/wb:mi>\n                        <wb:mo>&lt;<\/wb:mo>\n                        <wb:mn>12<\/wb:mn>\n                        <wb:mi>%<\/wb:mi>\n                      <\/wb:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <yb:math xmlns:yb=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M23\">\n                        <yb:mtext>LDH<\/yb:mtext>\n                        <yb:mo>&gt;<\/yb:mo>\n                        <yb:mn>500<\/yb:mn>\n                      <\/yb:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009U\/L, and\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <ac:math xmlns:ac=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M24\">\n                        <ac:mtext>ALB<\/ac:mtext>\n                        <ac:mo>&lt;<\/ac:mo>\n                        <ac:mn>30<\/ac:mn>\n                      <\/ac:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009g\/L are all significantly correlated with survival time.\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <cc:math xmlns:cc=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M25\">\n                        <cc:mtext>KPS<\/cc:mtext>\n                        <cc:mo>&lt;<\/cc:mo>\n                        <cc:mn>30<\/cc:mn>\n                      <\/cc:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    , delirium,\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <ec:math xmlns:ec=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M26\">\n                        <ec:mtext>LDH<\/ec:mtext>\n                        <ec:mo>&gt;<\/ec:mo>\n                        <ec:mn>500<\/ec:mn>\n                      <\/ec:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009U\/L, and\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <gc:math xmlns:gc=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M27\">\n                        <gc:mtext>ALB<\/gc:mtext>\n                        <gc:mo>&lt;<\/gc:mo>\n                        <gc:mn>30<\/gc:mn>\n                      <\/gc:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    \u2009g\/L were independent factors for survival (\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <ic:math xmlns:ic=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M28\">\n                        <ic:mi>P<\/ic:mi>\n                        <ic:mo>&lt;<\/ic:mo>\n                        <ic:mn>0.05<\/ic:mn>\n                      <\/ic:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    ). Transfusion of red blood cells stored for \u226414 days in patients with advanced malignant tumors can significantly increase the effective infusion rate, improve anemia status, shorten hospital stay, and reduce mortality and risk of nosocomial infection and is worthy of clinical promotion.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/4968754","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,15]],"date-time":"2022-06-15T19:50:34Z","timestamp":1655322634000},"page":"1-10","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Effect of Hematocrit Injury on the Survival Rate of Advanced Malignant Tumors and Its Clinical Significance"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8348-2038","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Lin","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital Pathology Department, 710068, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weibin","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital Transfusion Department, 710068, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mingdi","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Faculty of Medicine and Technology Department of Laboratory, 710068, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15384047.2017.1323589"},{"issue":"3","key":"2","first-page":"354","article-title":"Targeting autophagy in chemotherapy-resistant of hepatocellular carcinoma","volume":"8","author":"J. 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Xiaohua","year":"2014","journal-title":"Meeting of the whole Committee of the National Branch of Blood Transfusion Physicians. 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