{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:35:52Z","timestamp":1740148552792,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]],"date-time":"2022-03-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647907200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011033","name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RETOS 2018-RTI2018-095923-B-C22"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RETOS 2018-RTI2018-095923-B-C22"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011033","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Global Nebrija-Santander Chair of Energy Recovery in Surface Transport","award":["RETOS 2018-RTI2018-095923-B-C22"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RETOS 2018-RTI2018-095923-B-C22"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Sensors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The fatigue design of bus structures is directly dependent on the loads that the vehicle will support throughout its lifespan. The determination of such operational loads, obtained in form of accelerations through vehicle sensing, is usually done with proprietary and expensive acquisition systems. In this paper, a low-cost acquisition system is presented and studied, which is designed, calibrated, and oriented for this purpose, based on an Arduino UNO and a low-cost accelerometer. The acquisitions are adapted to obtain the operational loads of several urban bus lines in the city of Madrid. The obtained data is later processed in order to characterize the acceleration cycles in these structures, which can be used as an input for the appropriate structural design. As a result, it is proved that the low-cost acquisition system is adequate and provides a simple and cheap way to characterize the acceleration of these vehicles during ordinary service.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/5719525","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,22]],"date-time":"2022-03-22T23:20:19Z","timestamp":1647991219000},"page":"1-11","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Characterization of Urban Bus Acceleration Cycles for Fatigue Analysis with a Portable Low-Cost Acquisition System"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1982-917X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"JesusAngel","family":"P\u00e9rez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Construction and Manufacturing Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Area, University of Oviedo, 3394 Gij\u00f3n, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6040-5240","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"JoseLuis","family":"Olazagoitia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Engineering and Automotive, Nebrija University, Pirineos 55, 28040 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6213-7203","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Francisco","family":"Badea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Engineering and Automotive, Nebrija University, Pirineos 55, 28040 Madrid, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"journal-title":"European Norm","article-title":"Railway applications - structural requirements of railway vehicle bodies","author":"UNE-EN 12663","key":"1"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prostr.2019.08.007"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biosystemseng.2020.09.008"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/mi.2012.12002"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IVS.2012.6232123"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s16101618"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MMAR.2014.6957429"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2016.07.035"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.MEASUREMENT.2013.08.068"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18020366"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42421-019-00004-w"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engfailanal.2019.02.017"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21278\/TOF.44202"},{"volume-title":"Fatigue testing and analysis: theory and practice","year":"2005","author":"Y.-L. 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