{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T14:44:27Z","timestamp":1764859467283,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,16]],"date-time":"2022-06-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655337600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":166,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006407","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["222300420384"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["222300420384"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006407","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>. Pediatric patients are facing greater difficulties in radial catheterization for anatomic variation and smaller diameter. This study is to investigate the efficacy of phentolamine accompanied by lidocaine subcutaneously under ultrasound guidance on radial catheterization in pediatric patients. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. 66 pediatric patients were enrolled and randomly divided into saline group, phentolamine group, and phentolamine+lidocaine group. Baseline characteristics and surgical types were collected. Relevant solutions were subcutaneously injected, and catheterization was subsequently conducted under ultrasound guidance. Radial artery diameter and depth were measured, the success rate of catheterization and procedure time were calculated, and the complications were evaluated with ultrasonography. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. No significant differences were observed in age, sex, weight, American Society of Anesthesiologists\u2019 classification, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, hemoglobin, and surgical types among three groups. Subcutaneously, the diameter in phentolamine and phentolamine+lidocaine groups increased significantly compared with the saline group. Moreover, the diameter also increased significantly after injection compared with that before injection both in the phentolamine and phentolamine+lidocaine groups. The first\u2010attempt success rates were significantly higher while the procedure times of cannulation were shorter in the phentolamine and phentolamine+lidocaine groups than that in the saline group. Kaplan\u2013Meier analysis showed that the overall procedure time was shorter in the phentolamine and phentolamine+lidocaine groups than the saline group. Overall complications and vasospasm incidence were lower in the phentolamine and phentolamine+lidocaine groups than the saline group. <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. Phentolamine accompanied by lidocaine subcutaneous injection under ultrasound guidance improved the first\u2010attempt success rate and reduced the complication of radial artery catheterization in pediatric patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/6554993","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,16]],"date-time":"2022-06-16T23:35:14Z","timestamp":1655422514000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Efficacy Assessment of Phentolamine Accompanied by Lidocaine Subcutaneously under Ultrasound Guidance on Radial Artery Catheterization in Pediatric Patients"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"given":"Erliang","family":"Kong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lun","family":"Shu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chang","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianxin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4501-0520","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Feixiang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1207-4934","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongbin","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5039-7913","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xudong","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000003308"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MCA.0000000000000816"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0267659117727823"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/2595960"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aes193"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aew097"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000000453"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2019.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.04190"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2020.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14779072.2019.1691917"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/EDM-20-0078"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001431"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_2","article-title":"Novel combined topical gel of lidocaine-verapamil-nitroglycerin can dilate the radial artery and reduce radial pain during trans-radial angioplasty","volume":"32","author":"Talasaz A. H.","year":"2021","journal-title":"IJC Heart & Vasculature"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2011.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/aln.0000000000003273"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4330\/wjc.v12.i1.26"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2020.04.035"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_2","first-page":"107","article-title":"Safety of calcium-channel blockers during radial cardiac catheterization in patients with acute myocardial infarction or systolic heart failure","volume":"31","author":"Lawson B. D.","year":"2019","journal-title":"The Journal of Invasive Cardiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_2","first-page":"122","article-title":"Nitroglycerin plus diltiazem versus nitroglycerin alone for spasm prophylaxis with transradial approach","volume":"24","author":"Dharma S.","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Journal of Invasive Cardiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_2","first-page":"539","article-title":"Magnesium sulphate during transradial cardiac catheterization: a new use for an old drug","volume":"20","author":"Byrne J.","year":"2008","journal-title":"The Journal of Invasive Cardiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-020-02203-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejphar.2010.12.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5761\/atcs.oa.14-00176"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1254\/jphs.09135FP"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/wjtcm.wjtcm_4_20"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/wjtcm.wjtcm_33_19"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11124\/JBISRIR-2016-003039"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31828f4fdf"}],"container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/bmri\/2022\/6554993.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/bmri\/2022\/6554993.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2022\/6554993","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,31]],"date-time":"2024-12-31T08:04:25Z","timestamp":1735632265000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2022\/6554993"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Ernesto","family":"Roldan-Valadez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2022\/6554993"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2022\/6554993","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2314-6133","2314-6141"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2314-6133"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2314-6141"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-02-26","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-05-11","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-06-16","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"6554993"}}