{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:28:49Z","timestamp":1740148129961,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,6]],"date-time":"2022-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665014400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81560373","81860403","2017FE467(-009)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81560373","81860403","2017FE467(-009)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008871","name":"Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81560373","81860403","2017FE467(-009)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81560373","81860403","2017FE467(-009)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003996","name":"Kunming Medical University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81560373","81860403","2017FE467(-009)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81560373","81860403","2017FE467(-009)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003996","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background. Thoracolumbar spinal fracture associated with severe spinal cord injury (sSCI) is a kind of severe traumatic spine injury. Although various approaches are currently used to treat sSCI-related thoracolumbar fractures, the neurological function of patients has not been significantly improved by surgery. Objective. To evaluate the therapeutic effects of the new procedure of posterior injured vertebra column resection (PIVCR) and spinal shortening for the treatment of thoracolumbar fracture associated with sSCI. Methods. In this retrospective case-control observational study, we included 66 patients with thoracolumbar fractures associated with sSCI in our institution from January 2015 to December 2017. According to the different surgical approaches, the patients were allocated to group A (n\u2009=\u200932, received simple posterior decompression and fixation) and group B (n\u2009=\u200934, received PIVCR and spinal shortening). All patients\u2019 clinical and radiologic outcomes were collected to evaluate retrospectively. The clinical outcomes were gathered, including the intraoperative blood loss, operative time, visual analog scale (VAS) score, and American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) impairment scale. The radiologic outcomes were collected involving the range of spinal shortening, canal encroachment, heights of the anterior edge of the vertebral body, and the Cobb angle. Results. There was no significant difference in the two groups regarding preoperative demographic data, VAS scores, segmental kyphosis Cobb, canal encroachment, and neurological status. The range of spinal shortening in group B was an average 1.57\u2009\u00b1\u20090.40\u2009cm and 36.45\u2009\u00b1\u20096.56% of the height of the single spinal motion segment. Due to the characteristics of the surgical procedure, group B got complete decompression of the spinal cord and better postoperative canal decompression than group A. Thus, better clinical outcomes, including neurological improvement, loss of corrective Cobb angle, and VAS improvement, were shown in group B at the follow-up investigation than those in group A (<jats:inline-formula>\n                     <a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n                        <a:mi>P<\/a:mi>\n                        <a:mo>&lt;<\/a:mo>\n                        <a:mn>0.05<\/a:mn>\n                     <\/a:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>). Conclusion. PIVCR and spinal shortening surgical procedure is a safe, reliable, and effective approach to treating thoracolumbar fracture associated with sSCI.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/9000122","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,6]],"date-time":"2022-10-06T18:05:53Z","timestamp":1665079553000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Posterior Injured Vertebra Column Resection and Spinal Shortening for Thoracolumbar Fracture Associated with Severe Spinal Cord Injury: A Retrospective Case-Control Observational Study"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2022","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8351-1882","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zhiyue","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374# Dianmian Road, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1906-3848","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yingsong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374# Dianmian Road, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8532-7007","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jingming","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374# Dianmian Road, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jin","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374# Dianmian Road, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, 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Surgery, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374# Dianmian Road, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ni","family":"Bi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374# Dianmian Road, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Quan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374# Dianmian Road, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, 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