{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T18:12:21Z","timestamp":1790014341154,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,9]],"date-time":"2023-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678320000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Scientific World Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Prediabetes mellitus (pre-DM) is defined as blood glucose levels higher than normal but lower than the threshold for diabetes mellitus (DM) diagnosis. Four-limb blood pressure (BP) differences can help identify a significant risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The current study aimed to determine the importance of BP and the ankle-brachial index (ABI) between two patient groups and the association between fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels and four-limb BP, ABI, interarm BP difference (IAD), and interleg BP difference (ILD). Moreover, the effect of cardiovascular risk factors on the development of pre-DM among older adults was evaluated. The participants were divided into the normal fasting glucose (NFG) and impaired fasting glucose (IFG) groups. Data on physical characteristics, lipid profiles, four-limb BP, ABI, IAD, ILD, and cardiovascular risk factors were assessed. The IFG group had a significantly higher systolic blood pressure (SBP) and pulse pressure than the NFG group (<jats:inline-formula>\n                     <a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n                        <a:mi>p<\/a:mi>\n                        <a:mtext>\u2009<\/a:mtext>\n                        <a:mo>&lt;<\/a:mo>\n                        <a:mtext>\u2009<\/a:mtext>\n                        <a:mn>0.05<\/a:mn>\n                     <\/a:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>). SBP was significantly positively correlated with FBG levels (<jats:inline-formula>\n                     <c:math xmlns:c=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\">\n                        <c:mi>p<\/c:mi>\n                        <c:mtext>\u2009<\/c:mtext>\n                        <c:mo>&lt;<\/c:mo>\n                        <c:mtext>\u2009<\/c:mtext>\n                        <c:mn>0.05<\/c:mn>\n                     <\/c:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>). The IFG group had a lower ABI than the NFG group (<jats:inline-formula>\n                     <e:math xmlns:e=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\">\n                        <e:mi>p<\/e:mi>\n                        <e:mtext>\u2009<\/e:mtext>\n                        <e:mo>&lt;<\/e:mo>\n                        <e:mtext>\u2009<\/e:mtext>\n                        <e:mn>0.05<\/e:mn>\n                     <\/e:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>). However, there was no significant difference in terms of IAD and ILD between the two groups. Furthermore, hypertension (HT), metabolic syndrome (MetS), and dyslipidemia were significantly correlated with a high prevalence of prediabetes (<jats:inline-formula>\n                     <g:math xmlns:g=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\">\n                        <g:mi>p<\/g:mi>\n                        <g:mtext>\u2009<\/g:mtext>\n                        <g:mo>&lt;<\/g:mo>\n                        <g:mtext>\u2009<\/g:mtext>\n                        <g:mn>0.05<\/g:mn>\n                     <\/g:math>\n                  <\/jats:inline-formula>). Individuals with prediabetes had a higher BP than those with normoglycemia. Prediabetes was correlated with HT, MetS, and dyslipidemia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/1778371","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,10]],"date-time":"2023-03-10T01:50:16Z","timestamp":1678413016000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Impact of Fasting Blood Glucose Levels on Blood Pressure Parameters among Older Adults with Prediabetes"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2023","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4261-4997","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Thapanee","family":"Roengrit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Basic Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1538-648X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ruchada","family":"Sri-Amad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0222-8581","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nawiya","family":"Huipao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Health and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9923-1209","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Suphawadee","family":"Phababpha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chulabhorn International College of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2652-4622","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Piyapong","family":"Prasertsri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Burapha University, Saen Suk, Chonburi, Thailand"},{"name":"Exercise and Nutrition Innovation and Sciences Research Unit, Burapha University, Saen Suk, Chonburi, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(12)60283-9"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jrms.JRMS_472_18"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v3.i2.171"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.44735"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_62_17"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12933-021-01296-5"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/md.0000000000018598"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp09x420752"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/md.0000000000003888"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2050312119835038","article-title":"Lower sensitivity of ankle-brachial index measurements among people suffering with diabetes-associated vascular disorders: A systematic review","volume":"7","author":"A. 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