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Sick neonates are exposed to a number of invasive life-saving procedures as part of their management, either for investigation or for treatment. In order to support the neonates with the maximum possible benefits and reduce iatrogenic morbidity, health-care providers performing these procedures must be familiar with their indications, measurements, and potential complications. Hence, the aim of this review is to summarise ten of the main neonatal intensive care procedures with highlighting of their indications, measurements, and complications. They include the umbilical venous and arterial catheterizations and the intraosseous line which represent the principal postnatal emergency vascular accesses; the peripherally inserted central catheter for long-term venous access; the endotracheal tube and laryngeal mask airway for airway control and ventilation; chest tube for drainage of air and fluid from the thorax; and the nasogastric\/orogastric tube for enteral feeding. Furthermore, lumber puncture and heel stick were included in this review as very important and frequently performed diagnostic procedures in the neonatal intensive care unit.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/3241607","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,5]],"date-time":"2023-09-05T23:35:06Z","timestamp":1693956906000},"page":"1-16","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Indications, Measurements, and Complications of Ten Essential Neonatal Procedures"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2023","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7983-1071","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zainab Bubakr Hamad","family":"Zubi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics, Sultan Ahmad Shah Medical Centre, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad Fadzil Bin","family":"Abdullah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhd Alwi Bin Muhd","family":"Helmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8424-3442","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Taufiq Hidayat","family":"Hasan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1957-4584","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Noraida","family":"Ramli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics, School of Medical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam Al-Anas Bin Mat","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paediatric Clinic, Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah, 05460 Alor Setar, Kedah, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-7076-3305","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mossad Abdelhak Shaban","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2021.02.014"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-0349"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0271490"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.72.1.F47"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/01.PDR.0000151693.46655.66"},{"key":"6","volume-title":"Cloherty and Stark\u2019s Manual of neonatal care","author":"E. 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