{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T10:07:49Z","timestamp":1791454069995,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":261,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Adherence to self\u2010care activities is crucial for effective control of hypertension. However, little is known about the effect of self\u2010care activities on blood pressure control in Ethiopia. Hence, the present study is aimed at investigating the effect of self\u2010care activities on blood pressure control among patients with hypertension.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    A prospective observational study was conducted among 326 hypertensive patients at a tertiary care hospital in Ethiopia. We adopted Hypertension Self\u2010Care Activity Level Effects (H\u2010SCALE) to assess adherence to self\u2010care activities. Data were collected through patient interviews and reviews of medical records. Binary logistic regression analysis was done to assess the effect of self\u2010care activities on blood pressure control.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Result:<\/jats:bold>\n                    A total of 326 patients were included in the study. Blood pressure was controlled in 186 (57.1%) patients. In this study, 51.2%, 41.1%, 22.4%, and 25.2% of the patients were adherent to antihypertensive medications, the recommended physical activity level, weight management, and a low\u2010salt diet, respectively. The majority of the patients were nonsmokers (90.8%) and alcohol abstainers (72.1%). In multivariable binary logistic regression analysis, nonadherence to self\u2010care activities including medication intake (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 2.69, 95% confidence interval [CI]:1.61\u20134.51), weight management (AOR: 3.74, 95% CI: 1.92\u20137.32), low\u2010salt diet (AOR: 2.85, 1.55\u20135.24), and nonsmoking (AOR: 3.28, 95% CI: 1.12\u20139.64) were predictors of uncontrolled blood pressure.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusion:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Our findings indicated that a significant proportion of the participants had uncontrolled blood pressure. Participants with a low rate of adherence to self\u2010care activities, particularly weight management, low salt intake, nonsmoking, and medication intake, were more likely to have uncontrolled blood pressure. Therefore, we recommend further interventional programs aimed at enhancing these self\u2010care activities to achieve optimal BP control.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/bmri\/6623871","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T08:35:19Z","timestamp":1758270919000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Effect of Self\u2010Care Activities on Blood Pressure Control Among Patients With Hypertension"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2025","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6943-753X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yirga Legesse","family":"Niriayo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2534-821X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gebre Teklemariam","family":"Demoz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0804-3307","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Solomon Weldegebreal","family":"Asgedom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-3253-1553","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gebremicheal Gebreyohannes","family":"Kahsay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7363-1327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kidu","family":"Gidey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_15_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jash.2016.08.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000002021"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018912"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31919-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40985-015-0014-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5830\/CVJA-2017-040"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_7_2","volume-title":"Global Status Report on Noncommunicable Diseases 2014: World Health Organization; 2014","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(14)70102-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2024.1335823"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_10_2","volume-title":"A Global Brief on Hypertension: Silent Killer, Global Public Health Crisis","author":"World health Organization","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.12237"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.19043"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.184182"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2012-001217"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/IBPC.S150628"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-019-4173-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2012-303227"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.847460"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.19.2560"},{"key":"e_1_2_15_20_2","article-title":"Assessments of Adherence to Hypertension Managements and Its Influencing Factors Among Hypertensive Patients Attending Black Lion Hospital Chronic Follow Up Unit, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia-a Cross-Sectional Study","volume":"4","author":"Hareri H. 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