{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T07:53:35Z","timestamp":1776239615761,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776211200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":104,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Orthopedics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure aimed at treating selected patients with osteoarthritis confined to a single compartment of the knee. The concept is to minimize soft\u2010tissue damage retaining the natural ligaments and thus providing kinematics close to normal knee. Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a potentially devastating complication following UKA. Although not a common occurrence, it can lead to prolonged hospitalization, need for repeated surgical intervention, and joint failure. Although\n                      <jats:italic>Staphylococcus<\/jats:italic>\n                      spp. consisting the majority of the pathogens,\n                      <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                      can also be found on rare occasions, particularly in individuals with immunosuppression or vascular disease in the setting of underlying diseases such as sickle cell disease, diabetes mellitus, renal failure, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or chronic corticosteroid use.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case Report<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We describe a case of PJI of the knee following UKA in a 73\u2010year\u2010old woman with a history of long\u2010term corticosteroid oral treatment for polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR). The patient presented with a painful, swollen right knee and elevated inflammatory markers. She was successfully treated with arthroscopic drainage, irrigation, and a 9\u2010week course of antibiotic therapy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This case highlights the virulence of\n                      <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                      in an immunocompromised patient with a joint prosthesis. To our knowledge, this is a rare case that has not previously been reported in the literature. Continuous monitoring, early diagnosis, and close collaboration between infectious disease specialists and orthopedic surgeons were crucial in achieving a successful resolution of the infection.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1155\/cro\/2056500","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T07:07:27Z","timestamp":1776236847000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Periprosthetic Joint Infection With\n                    <i>Salmonella<\/i>\n                    Species 2 Years After Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Treated With Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention (DAIR): A Case Report and Review of the 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