{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T22:37:30Z","timestamp":1773787050039,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760227200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":284,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This report presents the 2\u2010year follow\u2010up of a rare case of ocular injury caused by caterpillar hairs (setae), highlighting the clinical course, complications, and management strategy, including surgical intervention.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 39\u2010year\u2010old male presented 6\u2009months after exposure to a caterpillar cocoon with decreased vision, photophobia, floaters, temporal photopsia, and conjunctival injection. Examination revealed multiple setae embedded in the cornea, conjunctiva, and retina, with associated vitreous inflammation and retinal scarring. The patient underwent pars plana vitrectomy, removal of intraocular setae, and endolaser photocoagulation around retinal entry sites.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The patient\u2019s vision gradually improved following surgery, stabilizing at 20\/20 visual acuity at 2\u2010year follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This case highlights a quite rare occurrence of intraretinal caterpillar setae and their potential for severe ocular complications. Prompt recognition, detailed examination, timely surgical intervention, and consistent long\u2010term follow\u2010up are critical to preserving vision. Scleral penetration as a potential mechanism for intraocular setae in similar cases should be considered, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion and intervening at an appropriate time to minimize the risk of deeper tissue involvement and long\u2010term visual sequelae.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1155\/crop\/4776671","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,13]],"date-time":"2025-10-13T05:35:17Z","timestamp":1760333717000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Caterpillar Setae\u2013Induced Ocular Complications: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2025","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-3885-2739","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nila","family":"Kirupaharan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas N.","family":"Fahmy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Estafanous","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.39.5.301"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198205273062123"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.68.4.284"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICB.0b013e31828eef34"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.71711"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(99)00403-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1994.144"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09273948.2016.1199708"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_2","first-page":"40","article-title":"Ocular Lesions Caused by Caterpillar Hairs (Ophthalmia Nodosa)","volume":"19","author":"Cadera W.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology"}],"container-title":["Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/crop\/4776671","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1155\/crop\/4776671","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/crop\/4776671","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T18:59:36Z","timestamp":1773773976000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/crop\/4776671"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Cristiano","family":"Giusti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/crop\/4776671"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/crop\/4776671","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-6722","2090-6730"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2090-6722","type":"print"},{"value":"2090-6730","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-11-28","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-02","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-10-12","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"4776671"}}