{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T07:53:57Z","timestamp":1781855637724,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781827200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":169,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Pediatrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Type II choledochal cysts (CCs), a rare form of congenital biliary dilation characterized as a true diverticulum along the extrahepatic duct, comprise less than 2% of all cases. The coexistence of CC, annular pancreas (AP), and duodenal stenosis (DS) has been scarcely reported. We present the case of a 45\u2010day\u2010old female with a rare combination of congenital upper gastrointestinal anomalies discovered intraoperatively after imaging identified malrotation with concern for possible volvulus. The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy revealing a Type II CC, partial AP, and DS. Management included cyst excision, diamond\u2010shaped duodenoduodenostomy, and Ladd procedure, after which the patient\u2019s recovery was uneventful. This case highlights the importance of maintaining a broad differential in infants with upper gastrointestinal tract obstruction and aims to improve awareness of these associated congenital pathologies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/crpe\/5914582","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T07:30:56Z","timestamp":1781854256000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Intraoperative Discovery of Type II Choledochal Cyst, Partial Annular Pancreas, and Duodenal Stenosis in a 45\u2010Day\u2010Old Term Born Female Infant"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2026","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2536-0438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea de Abreu 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