{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T20:49:20Z","timestamp":1790023760642,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]],"date-time":"2025-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742860800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":83,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100019004","name":"Deanship of Research, Jordan University of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["20230050"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20230050"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100019004","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Introduction:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Tobacco use is common in Jordan, with electronic cigarettes (e\u2010cigarettes) becoming more prevalent, especially among the youth. Despite this trend, very few studies have been conducted on e\u2010cigarette use among dental students, who should be more informed about the consequences of e\u2010cigarette use on oral health. This study aimed at assessing the prevalence, knowledge, attitude, and perception of e\u2010cigarette smoking among Jordanian dental students with respect to its effects on oral health.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The study utilized a cross\u2010sectional survey method and used a convenient sampling approach. The study included 645 students from Dentistry Schools in Jordan.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The most popular smoking type among participants was waterpipe. A total of 16% of students reported smoking e\u2010cigarettes. The majority of e\u2010cigarette users reported initiation of smoking at 17\u201318 years of age. Most users thought that e\u2010cigarettes are less harmful compared to regular cigarettes, while 87% of them acknowledged the addictive nature of the product. Students demonstrated good awareness of the deleterious effects of e\u2010cigarettes on oral health, and two\u2010thirds of them expressed concern about its effects on general health.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The prevalence of e\u2010cigarette smoking among dental students in Jordan is high and necessitates health education programs to increase awareness of the associated health risks among young adults, specifically in educational settings.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/ijod\/6521183","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,28]],"date-time":"2025-03-28T18:30:48Z","timestamp":1743186648000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Prevalence, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions About E\u2010Cigarette Smoking Among Students in the Dental Fields in Jordan"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2025","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-2760-7619","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suhair R.","family":"Obeidat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6190-5407","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zain A.","family":"Malkawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3006-3104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Omar F.","family":"Khabour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0433-8507","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amani Gh.","family":"AlSa\u2019di","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17176152"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10024-1392"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17579759211026181"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_2","volume-title":"WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic 2015: Raising Taxes on Tobacco","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_2","unstructured":"MarquezP. V. KrasovskyK. andAndreevaT. Jordan-Overview of Tobacco Use Tobacco Control Legislation and Taxation 2019."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_2","article-title":"Perception of Adults Toward Electronic Cigarettes: A Cross-Sectional Study from Jordan. Primary","volume":"22","author":"Barakat M.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Care Research & Development"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-SawalhaN. A. AlmomaniB. A. MokhemerE. Al-ShatnawiS. F. andBdeirR. E-cigarettes Use Among University Students in Jordan: Perception and Related Knowledge PLoS One 2021 16 no. 12.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0262090"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_2","unstructured":"NIDA Vaping Devices (ElectronicCigarettes) Drug Facts 2020 January 8. Retrieved fromhttps:\/\/nida.nih.gov\/publications\/drugfacts\/vaping-devices-electronic-cigarettes on 2022 September27."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jat\/bkx054"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.9b01504"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2012-050859"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.6b00489"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph111111192"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.161002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_2","article-title":"E-Cigarettes Are More Addictive than Traditional Cigarettes\u2014A Study in Highly Educated Young People. International","volume":"16","author":"Jankowski M.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Research and Public"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2018-054900"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HartJ. L. WalkerK. L. SearsC. G. LeeA. S. RidnerS. L. andKeithR. J. E-cigarette Use and Perceived Health Change: Better Health Through Vaping?. Tobacco Induced Diseases 2018 16.","DOI":"10.18332\/tid\/95218"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0276191"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_915_21"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21815\/JDE.019.162"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-032590"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_2","unstructured":"FDI Dental Federation Fact Sheet 2021 Accessed at:https:\/\/www.fdiworlddental.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-07\/The%20Effects%20of%20E-cigarettes%20on%20Oral%20Health%20-%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_2","first-page":"906","article-title":"Electronic Cigarettes and Oral Health","volume":"100","author":"Holliday R.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Dental"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cptl.2017.07.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.1047"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntaa165"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/ijod\/6521183","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1155\/ijod\/6521183","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/ijod\/6521183","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T19:21:19Z","timestamp":1772997679000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/ijod\/6521183"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Mario","family":"Dioguardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/ijod\/6521183"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/ijod\/6521183","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-8728","1687-8736"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1687-8728","type":"print"},{"value":"1687-8736","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-06-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-02-28","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"6521183"}}