{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T08:26:53Z","timestamp":1786955213034,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786924800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":228,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Nursing Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Effective time management is crucial for nurses, and identifying factors contributing to time\u2010wasting behaviors is a key component of time management. Currently, China lacks validated, standardized tools for assessing time wasters among nurses. This study is designed to adapt the Nurses Time\u2010Wasters Questionnaire into a Chinese version and to evaluate the reliability and validity of this adapted instrument within a population of Chinese nurses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This cross\u2010sectional study was conducted in China from September to November 2025, recruiting 330 nurses through convenience sampling. The translation process used the forward\u2013backward translation method. Content validity was assessed by consulting 10 experts and calculating I\u2010CVI and S\u2010CVI\/Ave values. Construct validity was assessed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA;\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009130) followed by confirmatory factor analysis (CFA;\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009200). Internal consistency reliability was measured with Cronbach\u2019s \u03b1 coefficient. All analyses were conducted in SPSS 27.0 and AMOS 29.0.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      All items were retained, with only some items undergoing cultural adaptation modifications. Adequate sampling was indicated by the Kaiser\u2013Meyer\u2013Olkin (KMO) score of 0.960. The data\u2019s eligibility for factor analysis was confirmed by the significant Bartlett\u2019s test of sphericity (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u2009=\u20091202.469, df\u2009=\u200978,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). One factor that explained 63.481% of the total variance was identified using EFA. The single\u2010factor model showed good fit using CFA (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \/df\u2009=\u20091.226, RMSEA\u2009=\u20090.034, GFI\u2009=\u20090.942, and TLI\u2009=\u20090.991). The total questionnaire\u2019s Cronbach\u2019s alpha coefficient was 0.956.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Chinese version of the Nurses Time\u2010Wasters Questionnaire demonstrates good reliability and validity, making it a reliable and effective measurement tool for assessing time\u2010wasting behaviors among clinical nurses in China.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1155\/jonm\/2162912","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T08:15:21Z","timestamp":1786954521000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Chinese Adaptation of the Nurses Time\u2010Wasters Questionnaire: Reliability and Validity Testing"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2026","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-8502-6669","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ruixue","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-8262-1269","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-6619-2722","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3535-9390","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cuiping","family":"Ni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-0286-0504","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kui","family":"Fang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2025.1599833"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0245066"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-025-03420-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nursrep14030157"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7417\/CT.2023.2500"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/11038128.2017.1375009"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/postgradmedj-2013-132012"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2024\/6480929"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3126\/ijssm.v5i3.20606"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1159275"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2050312118813680"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11152216"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2020.104117"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2018.01.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/m16-2238"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_2","first-page":"2190","article-title":"Chinesization of the Chinese Version of the Nursing Time Management Scale and Its Reliability and Validity Test","volume":"11","author":"Xiang L. 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