{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T12:02:31Z","timestamp":1789646551694,"version":"4.0.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789603200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":259,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Nursing Management"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Digital technology overuse in healthcare settings has introduced new forms of workplace disruption, including supervisor phubbing, defined as the act of diverting attention from subordinates to mobile devices. Supervisor phubbing may be associated with nurses\u2019 cyberloafing behavior, while the organizational cultural context may influence this relationship.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To examine the association between supervisor phubbing and nurses\u2019 cyberloafing behavior and to investigate the mediating role of clan organizational culture in this relationship.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional correlational study was conducted among 520 nurses from four university hospitals in Egypt. Data were collected using standardized and psychometrically validated self\u2010report instruments measuring supervisor phubbing, cyberloafing behavior, and perceived clan culture. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the hypothesized mediation model by estimating direct and indirect associations among the study variables.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nurses reported moderate levels of perceived supervisor phubbing, cyberloafing behavior, and clan culture. Supervisor phubbing was positively associated with cyberloafing behavior. Clan culture was also significantly associated with both supervisor phubbing and cyberloafing behavior and statistically mediated the association between supervisor phubbing and cyberloafing. These findings suggest that higher perceptions of clan culture are associated with a weaker relationship between supervisor phubbing and cyberloafing behavior.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The findings indicate that supervisor phubbing is associated with higher levels of cyberloafing behavior among nurses and that clan culture statistically mediates this relationship. Given the cross\u2010sectional design, these findings should be interpreted as associative rather than causal. Longitudinal studies are warranted to confirm the temporal ordering of these relationships.<\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:p>Implications for Nursing Management: Nursing managers should foster a clan\u2010oriented organizational culture and encourage appropriate supervisory digital behavior and relational leadership practices. Although causal inferences cannot be drawn, these strategies may contribute to healthier workplace relationships and may be associated with lower levels of cyberloafing behavior among nurses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1155\/jonm\/9428110","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T11:14:50Z","timestamp":1789643690000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Supervisor Phubbing and Nurses\u2019 Cyberloafing Behavior: The Mediating Role of Clan Culture in Digitally Enabled Work Environments"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2026","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4437-1041","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Boshra Karem Mohamed","family":"El-Sayed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1203-8191","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanadi","family":"Dakhilallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6246-210X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bander Saad","family":"Albagawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-6280-2815","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanaa Hamad Mohamed El Sayed","family":"Akl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-1688-0230","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lamiaa Abd El Hakeem Ali","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1281-9059","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heba Ahmed Hamza","family":"Zabady","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21608\/asnj.2022.135492.1369"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_2","first-page":"534","article-title":"Effects of Smartphone Addiction and Cyberloafing Behaviour of Nursing Students on Their Clinical Decision-Making During Clinical Practice","volume":"14","author":"Savci A.","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Caring Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26555\/humanitas.v22i1.898"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bs13080649"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.13079"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JMD-08-2023-0230"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2329488420907120"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00332941221121564"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2021.121149"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2022.01.043"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/AJIM-07-2021-0198"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0309877x.2022.2088270"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.63056\/ACAD.004.01.0074"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53555\/kuey.v30i5.6511"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/23294884231172194"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/ijcm-2021-0002"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/inr.12686"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-024-02008-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/INTR-03-2020-0165"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/MD-04-2021-0454"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17449871241238965"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-025-03027-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fsoc.2024.1486377"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.670065"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2020.105873"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2021.106996"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2019.109702"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203792643","volume-title":"Exchange and Power in Social Life","author":"Blau P.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0149206305279602"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1015142124306"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jnu.12848"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0021987"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-9004.2007.00001.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2017.05.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_35_2","first-page":"99","article-title":"The Personal Internet and Technology Usage at the Workplace: Cyberslacking","volume":"14","author":"\u00d6r\u00fcc\u00fc E.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ege Academic Review"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_36_2","volume-title":"Diagnosing and Changing Organizational Culture: Based on the Competing Values Framework","author":"Cameron K. S.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14737167.2020.1734453"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_38_2","first-page":"184","article-title":"Model Fit in Structural Equation Modeling. Handbook of Structural Equation Modeling","volume":"2","author":"West S. G.","year":"2023","journal-title":""},{"key":"e_1_2_14_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-025-07770-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/LODJ-03-2023-0129"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-023-01525-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_42_2","volume-title":"Organizational Culture and Leadership","author":"Schein E. H.","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nhs.70150"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09585192.2017.1326393"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/21582440241247976"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5829\/idosi.wjns.2018.157.168"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-026-09453-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-026-04761-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nicc.70273"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bs14030249"}],"container-title":["Journal of Nursing Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/jonm\/9428110","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1155\/jonm\/9428110","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/jonm\/9428110","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T11:14:52Z","timestamp":1789643692000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/jonm\/9428110"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/jonm\/9428110"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/jonm\/9428110","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0966-0429","1365-2834"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0966-0429","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2834","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-01-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-18","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-09-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"9428110"}}