{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T17:12:26Z","timestamp":1784135546682,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":277,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,9]],"date-time":"2025-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749427200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":159,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Tropical Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Mosquito\u2010borne diseases, such as malaria, filariasis, dengue, chikungunya, Zika, and other viral infections, pose significant public health challenges worldwide. For many years, chemical insecticides were used in the form of indoor residual spraying (IRS) and insecticide\u2010treated nets (ITNs). However, these methods have encountered several limitations such as the development of resistance, environmental impact, and nontarget effects. In recent years, metal\u2010based nanoparticles (MNPs) have emerged as a promising alternative in the fight against mosquito vectors. This systematic review aimed to explore the potential application of MNPs in combating medically significant vectors.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Global databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and ProQuest were used to search for relevant articles published from 2011 to 2021. The data search was conducted between July 30 and August 15, 2022. Keywords such as \u201cMetal\u2010based nanoparticles,\u201d \u201cNanoparticles toxicity,\u201d \u201cMosquito control,\u201d \u201cLarvicidal,\u201d \u201cNanomaterials in mosquito control,\u201d and \u201cbiosynthesized\u201d were used both individually and in combination to find pertinent studies. Only original articles published in English that offered comprehensive information on the effects of biosynthesized MNPs on mosquitoes were included in the study. These articles were selected based on the presence of key details such as the type and source of nanoparticles (NPs), size range (1\u2013100\u2009nm), and the mosquito larval species tested, exposure duration, and corresponding lethal concentration (LC) levels. Studies lacking sufficient data or with unavailable full texts were excluded from the analysis. The quality of each original article was evaluated using a standardized quality assessment tool adapted from the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist. Data were extracted from texts, tables, and figures of the included articles, and their validity was assessed using standardized tools.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Result:<\/jats:bold>\n                    A total of 65 articles were included, covering laboratory and field findings on NPs such as silver (Ag), gold (Au), palladium (Pd), cobalt (Co), titanium dioxide (TiO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    ), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), magnesium oxide (MgO), iron and iron oxide (Fe and Fe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    ), and aluminum oxide (Al\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    ). Among these, AgNPs and CuNPs were the most extensively tested and found effective against various larval instars, pupae, and adults of\n                    <jats:italic>Aedes aegypti<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>Ae<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>albopictus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>Anopheles stephensi<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>An<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>subpictus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>Culex quinquefasciatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic>Cx<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>pipiens<\/jats:italic>\n                    , with satisfactory 50% and 90% LC values.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The study highlighted the promising potential of MNPs as effective agents for controlling mosquito vectors, particularly at various developmental stages of\n                    <jats:italic>Anopheles<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>Culex<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic>Aedes<\/jats:italic>\n                    species. Most studies focused on AgNPs and AuNPs, with some attention given to other MNPs. Notably, NPs synthesized from plant extracts such as\n                    <jats:italic>Azadirachta indica<\/jats:italic>\n                    and microorganisms demonstrated strong larvicidal activity, especially against\n                    <jats:italic>Culex<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>Anopheles<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic>Aedes<\/jats:italic>\n                    larvae. Efficacy varied across developmental stages, with first\u2010, third\u2010, and fourth\u2010instar larvae being most susceptible. These findings underscore the potential of MNPs as an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional mosquito control methods.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Implications of Key Findings:<\/jats:bold>\n                    MNPs, especially Ag and AuNPs, are effective larvicides targeting the early developmental stages of mosquitoes. These NPs, derived from plants and microorganisms, demonstrate an environmentally friendly, cost\u2010effective insecticidal effect and could serve as alternatives to chemical insecticides. However, further research is needed to optimize their synthesis, application, and scalability for large\u2010scale use. Additionally, the varying efficacy of different mosquito species and life stages requires a more targeted, species\u2010specific use of NPs, along with ongoing environmental assessments to ensure their long\u2010term safety and effectiveness.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/jotm\/2420073","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T01:18:42Z","timestamp":1749518322000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["A Global Systematic Review on the Potential of Metal\u2010Based Nanoparticles in the Fight Against Mosquito Vectors"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2025","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2612-9884","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Awoke","family":"Minwuyelet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2907-9360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Delenasaw","family":"Yewhalaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7936-9270","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yibeltal","family":"Aschale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9443-4816","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Sciarretta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0955-6211","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Getnet","family":"Atenafu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-97-4163-2_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v11020150"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-814043-7.00015-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3920\/978-90-8686-931-2_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens9040310"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_2","unstructured":"ManikandanS. MathivananA. BoraB. HemaladkshmiP. AbhisubeshV. andPoopathiS. A Review on Vector Borne Disease Transmission: Current Strategies of Mosquito Vector Control 2023 503\u2013513."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms10081555"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-med-050715-105122"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_2","unstructured":"NaveedA. HaidarA. AtiqueR.et al. Vector-borne Threats: Sustainable Approaches to Their Diagnosis and Treatment 2024."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/insects13100962"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-023-00732-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1473-3099(19)30161-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20506\/rst.34.1.2349"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114028"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medcli.2020.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms7060179"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_2","volume-title":"World Malaria Report 2023","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-024-09213-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-024-04982-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12706"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-024-06209-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12915-024-01915-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2024032"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjz207"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pop.2018.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_26_2","unstructured":"AsareK. K. Owusua Adu-GyamfiC. AffulP. Kwami AbotsiG. GeorgeB. andWilmotD. Lymphatic Filariasis (LF) Elimination: What Is the Current Situation? 2024."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-259"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-012-3226-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-97-4406-0_10"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v13050891"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006816"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-89"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_33_2","unstructured":"KinyattaN. M. Vectorial Potential of Mansonia Species in the Transmission of Wuchereria Bancrofti and Evaluation of Mosquito Collection Methods in Tana-Delta Coastal Kenya 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_34_2","article-title":"Parasitological Screening of Vector Mosquitoes and Molecular Biological Identification of Larval Filarial Parasites Among the Wildcaught Mansonia Mosquito Species at Selected Areas in the District of Gampaha","author":"Gunathilaka N.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sri Lanka, a re-emerging focus of Brugian filariasis"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_35_2","volume-title":"Co-circulating Arboviruses in Latin America: Zika Virus, Chikungunya Virus and Dengue Virus","author":"Lobkowicz L.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_36_2","first-page":"375","article-title":"Yellow Fever and Dengue: Fever, Hepatitis, and Jaundice in a Returning TravelerFever, Retro-Orbital Headache, Generalized Myalgias, Arthralgias and Bone Pain in a Returning Traveler","author":"Jones Z. A.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Introduction to Clinical Infectious Diseases: A Problem-Based Approach"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_37_2","volume-title":"Introduction to Clinical Infectious Diseases: A Problem-Based Approach","author":"Fever H.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_38_2","unstructured":"CoganJ. E. Dengue and Severe Dengue 2018 https:\/\/www.who.int\/en\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dengue-and-severe-dengue."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2019.0802"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_40_2","article-title":"Dengue-global Situation","volume":"21","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2023","journal-title":"Disease Outbreak News"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53854\/liim-3204-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v15041019"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lpm.2022.104132"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-49475-8_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-822265-2.00006-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.109868"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559-019-0836-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.13306"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/coh.0000000000000926"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2014.1745"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20477724.2018.1478777"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2909.230523"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7321a2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app13169184"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s44370-025-00014-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v14050894"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v14091915"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2018.2311"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v12121441"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2023.1115501"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_61_2","volume-title":"Cross-protection from St. Louis encephalitis Virus and Usutu Virus Disease by Human West Nile Virus Convalescent Plasma in Mice","author":"Hossain Md S.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v11070640"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1104340"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0009358"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-021-06155-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119432241.ch4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.06.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_68_2","volume-title":"Guidelines for Malaria Vector Control","author":"Choi L.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coche.2021.100748"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15440478.2020.1857895"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_71_2","volume-title":"Biological Control of Mosquitoes-Has it a Future?","author":"Service M. W.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/9781107280267"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21608\/eajbse.2022.221601"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/insects7040052"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2024.107737"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jobm.202300744"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1748-5967.12717"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2024.1357411"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jobm.202300599"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2024.1336334"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e14808"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jobm.202400159"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780429057038-18"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_84_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules28010463"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2023.1109841"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-99-2808-8_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-019-09675-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/d1nr08144f"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_89_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42250-020-00213-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_90_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings11111374"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/foods12224066"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules26040844"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_93_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17265\/2161-6221\/2023.1-3.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_94_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1389201021666201117121452"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-23301-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-59083-2_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153472"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10876-018-1478-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10876-018-1423-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_100_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.napere.2023.100045"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_101_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-10-5511-9_16"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_102_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tibtech.2016.02.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_103_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-39246-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_104_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-25292-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_105_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/ijn.s190692"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_106_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nano.2019.02.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_107_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.susmat.2023.e00573"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_108_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13399-023-04026-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_109_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12951-022-01477-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_110_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-7998-6527-8.ch011"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_111_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.176006"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_112_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-023-26290-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_113_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inoche.2024.112095"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_114_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114946"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_115_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcab.2023.103009"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_116_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics11060517"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_117_2","article-title":"A Green Protocol for Room Temperature Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles in Seconds","volume":"97","author":"Sivaraman S. K.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Current Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_118_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2021.116040"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_119_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c0sc00338g"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_120_2","volume-title":"Guidelines for Laboratory and Field Testing of Mosquito Larvicides","author":"Larvicides M. O. S. Q. U. I. T. O.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_121_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2015.05.043"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_122_2","first-page":"557","article-title":"Synthesis of Plant-Mediated Silver Nanoparticles Using Papaya Fruit Extract and Evaluation of Their Anti Microbial Activities","volume":"4","author":"Jain D.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_123_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-022-01548-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_124_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-15-1702-0_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_125_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.155299"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_126_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10853-019-04121-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_127_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2021.120311"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_128_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ph15040455"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_129_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2022.874742"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_130_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtsust.2022.100206"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_131_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pr10020338"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_132_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.onano.2022.100076"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_133_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-16-7106-7_14"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_134_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/gps-2023-0147"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_135_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-821100-7.00005-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_136_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/24701556.2022.2072340"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_137_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2022.849921"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_138_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-1850-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_139_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2023.01.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_140_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24862\/cco.v16i1.1287"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_141_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1748-5967.12549"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_142_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-823575-1.00006-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_143_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2024\/9914079"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_144_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-015-4800-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_145_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/7382506"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_146_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2022.891535"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_147_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jff.2020.104171"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_148_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aspen.2023.102164"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_149_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-015-4677-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_150_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-015-4148-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_151_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-014-3560-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_152_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-822878-4.00004-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_153_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jab.2017.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_154_2","first-page":"8","article-title":"A Review on Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles","volume":"6","author":"Geoprincy G.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_155_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2019.00287"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_156_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13399-023-03750-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_157_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-020-08444-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_158_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2020.e05331"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_159_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.00427"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_160_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/insects15090714"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_161_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2017.00773"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_162_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2019.104296"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_163_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.10.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_164_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/496362"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_165_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-78662-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_166_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/futurepharmacol3010018"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_167_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtemb.2017.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_168_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2017.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_169_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fitote.2007.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_170_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12639-015-0719-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_171_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10876-019-01568-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_172_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-nbt.2018.5083"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_173_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2221-1691.378599"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_174_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/insects14030221"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_175_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12906-023-04056-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_176_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-017-8451-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_177_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-017-0615-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_178_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2021.e07360"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_179_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2017.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_180_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138263"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_181_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2019.01.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_182_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-015-7108-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_183_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy11081460"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_184_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33394\/hjkk.v12i1.10655"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_185_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-014-4219-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_186_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-013-3676-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_187_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-4484\/22\/19\/195605"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_188_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12951-014-0028-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_189_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/mnl.2011.0227"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_190_2","article-title":"Biosynthesis of Selenium Nanoparticles Using Cell-free Extract of Xenorhabdus Cabanillasii GU480990 and Their Potential Mosquito Larvicidal Properties against Yellow Fever Mosquito Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762)","author":"Kalidas B.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Invertebrate Pathology"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_191_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejbas.2018.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_192_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2024.114040"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_193_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtice.2024.105602"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_194_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2016.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_195_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0104-6632.20140313s00002813"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_196_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22105096"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_197_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42690-020-00325-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_198_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s2221-1691(11)60066-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_199_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jis\/5.1.15"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_200_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/d4en00174e"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_201_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10854-022-08116-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_202_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcab.2023.102905"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_203_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-0313-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_204_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sjbs.2015.09.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_205_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enmm.2022.100716"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_206_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sajb.2023.09.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_207_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s43538-022-00097-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_208_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1389201022999210101235233"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_209_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2011.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_210_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aspen.2016.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_211_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10876-016-1114-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_212_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10876-019-01542-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_213_2","first-page":"6","article-title":"Study on Biological Synthesis of Cadmium Sulfide Nanoparticles by Bacillus Licheniformis and its Antimicrobial Properties against Food Borne Pathogens","volume":"3","author":"Shivashankarappa A.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nanosci. Nanotechnol. Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_214_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksus.2022.102017"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_215_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00203-019-01718-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_216_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114594"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_217_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13369-019-03937-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_218_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2010.10.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_219_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.10.041"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_220_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2008.02.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_221_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00204-013-1079-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_222_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10408347.2024.2433005"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_223_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2006.09.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_224_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms241210356"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_225_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-88431-0.00014-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_226_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2017.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_227_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ar7002804"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_228_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31185\/jwsm.394"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_229_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142185"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_230_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/agronomy8100215"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_231_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41936-022-00318-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_232_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es071445r"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_233_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2018.07.068"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_234_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1065\/espr2006.06.311"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_235_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tiv.2022.105457"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_236_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2016.05.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_237_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-019-01706-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_238_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12668-021-00836-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_239_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2011.01.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_240_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139140"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_241_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11051-013-1692-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_242_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aoas.2020.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_243_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/ebk1439826775-c6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_244_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17435390.2016.1275866"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_245_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781351252966-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_246_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(11)61452-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_247_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/catal15030243"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_248_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.susmat.2024.e00976"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_249_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b02241"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_250_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s11671-018-2532-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_251_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32604\/phyton.2025.064632"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_252_2","unstructured":"ZhangT. Nanoparticle Toxicity in Drosophila Melanogaster: A Case Study with Nickel Nickel Oxide and Iron-Nickel Alloy Nanoparticles 2018 University of North Carolina at Greensboro."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_253_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1061186x.2020.1722137"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_254_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-024-32378-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_255_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp6628"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_256_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.4c02269"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_257_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c08347"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_258_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-28942-2_6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_259_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.144268"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_260_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2024.105651"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_261_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms19020503"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_262_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-9203-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_263_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15569543.2020.1864648"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_264_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.141568"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_265_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12302-018-0132-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_266_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2019.08.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_267_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-018-1960-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_268_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/ijn.s419369"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_269_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"EldesoukyS. E. AseelD. G. ElnoubyM. S. HafezE. E. AL-FargahA. andHusseinH. S. Tungsten Oxide Magnetic and Cu-Doped Magnetic Nanoparticles Mixtures with Cyromazine as Promising Eco-Friendly Strategies to Control of Spodoptera Littoralis (Boisd.)(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) 2023.","DOI":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-2818970\/v1"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_270_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10715762.2021.1914335"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_271_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.3c06134"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_272_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-15848-3_16"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_273_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.5348"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_274_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.133538"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_275_2","unstructured":"RajpalV. R. DhingraY. KhungarL.et al. Current Research in Biotechnology 2024."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_276_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep33643"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_277_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21608\/ejar.2022.102565.1164"}],"container-title":["Journal of Tropical Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/jotm\/2420073","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1155\/jotm\/2420073","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/jotm\/2420073","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T11:55:49Z","timestamp":1777636549000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/jotm\/2420073"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Priya","family":"Gusain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":277,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/jotm\/2420073"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/jotm\/2420073","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-9686","1687-9694"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1687-9686","type":"print"},{"value":"1687-9694","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-06-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-05-19","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-09","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2420073"}}