{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T11:07:19Z","timestamp":1789556839833,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]],"date-time":"2025-05-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748476800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":148,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Tropical Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Mycetoma is a public health problem with a high prevalence in Africa.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The study included 50 cases presenting at a tertiary care research hospital, retrospectively (cases we visited and followed up between November 2022 and March 2023) and prospectively between 1 August and 30 September 2024. Demographic characteristics, clinical features, physical examination findings, and diagnostic methods were reported.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Out of 50 patients, 76% were male and 24% were female. The mean age (mean\u2009\u00b1\u2009SD) of all cases was 35.50\u2009\u00b1\u200915.14. The most affected occupational group was farmers (44%). All patients presented with complaints of swelling. Symptoms continued for &gt; 1\u20135\u2009years in about 30 percent of cases. The diagnosis was made by pathological biopsy in 62% of the cases. The lower extremities were most commonly affected (80%), and subcutaneous soft tissue and muscle involvement was also commonly encountered. Bone involvement was higher in eumycetoma cases as compared to actinomycetoma.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusion:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The frequency of my\u00e7etoma cases, which can involve all parts of the lower extremities, was determined, especially in Somali farmers. Difficulties in diagnosis and follow\u2010up were analyzed.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/jotm\/8864108","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]],"date-time":"2025-05-29T03:34:23Z","timestamp":1748489663000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Mycetoma Epidemiology and Clinical Findings in Mogadishu, Somalia"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2025","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5110-4027","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmet","family":"Do\u011fan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3484-8961","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fadumo Nur","family":"Adan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4364-4864","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tigad Abdisad","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0660-7482","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali Kutta","family":"\u00c7elik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4000-380X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmed Mohamed","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trac085"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0000000000000870"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jof8070743"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eucr.2023.102517"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trad098"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules25112594"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.6688-20"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0012827"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/RRTM.S282266"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00494755231201664"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trab072"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/traa190"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.16047"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jof8121258"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trab032"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0011363"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2021.04.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0010607"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_2","volume-title":"Ending the Neglect to Attain Sustainable Development Goals: A Strategic Framework for Integrated Control and Management of Skin-Related Neglected Tropical Diseases","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2024.02.078"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trab080"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.01.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1734331"}],"container-title":["Journal of Tropical Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/jotm\/8864108","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1155\/jotm\/8864108","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/jotm\/8864108","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T11:55:39Z","timestamp":1777636539000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/jotm\/8864108"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Priya","family":"Gusain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/jotm\/8864108"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/jotm\/8864108","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-9686","1687-9694"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1687-9686","type":"print"},{"value":"1687-9694","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-11-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-05-08","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-05-29","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"8864108"}}