{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T17:58:20Z","timestamp":1757699900480},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,1,1]],"date-time":"2000-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":946684800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2191,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,1,1]],"date-time":"2000-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":946684800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2191,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Objective:<\/jats:italic> The involvement of the genital mycoplasmas <jats:italic>Ureaplasma urealyticum<\/jats:italic>  \n             and <jats:italic>Mycoplasma hominis<\/jats:italic> in complications of pregnancy has remained \n            controversial especially because these microorganisms are frequent colonizers of the \n            lower genital tract. Recovery of bacteria from the placenta appears to be the sole technique \n            to represent a true infection and not vaginal contamination. Therefore, we investigated the \n            presence of genital mycoplasmas, aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, and fungi in human \n            placentas and evaluated their association with morbidity and mortality of pregnancy.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Methods:<\/jats:italic> We cultured placentas from 82 women with complicated \n            pregnancies. One hundred placentas from women with uncomplicated pregnancies were \n            evaluated as controls. When possible, placentas were examined histologically for presence \n            of chorioamnionitis.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Results:<\/jats:italic> Microorganisms were recovered from 52% of the placentas \n            of complicated pregnancies and <jats:italic>U. urealyticum<\/jats:italic> was the microorganism isolated most \n            frequently from the placenta. A significant association between positive mycoplasma \n            culture of the placenta and complication of pregnancy was found, and chorioamnionitis \n            was positively related to isolation of mycoplasmas.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Conclusions:<\/jats:italic> These data suggest that genital mycoplasmas are \n            able to infect the human placenta where they can cause chorioamnionitis. \n            This infection of the placenta by genital mycoplasmas is related to preterm birth and \n            fatal outcome of pregnancy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/s1064744994000244","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,7]],"date-time":"2007-03-07T13:01:12Z","timestamp":1173272472000},"page":"275-281","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Genital Mycoplasmas in Placental Infections"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Andreas","family":"Stein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L\u00e9on","family":"Boubli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernard","family":"Blanc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Didier","family":"Raoult","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,5,12]]},"container-title":["Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/idog\/1994\/304790.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/S1064744994000244","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,8]],"date-time":"2024-08-08T13:58:03Z","timestamp":1723125483000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/S1064744994000244"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/S1064744994000244"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/s1064744994000244","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-7449"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1064-7449"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2000-01-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}