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Mitigation strategies focused on virus inactivation play an important role in controlling ASFV and there is growing recognition that multipronged mitigation strategies can not only achieve rapid decontamination of ASFV\u2010exposed materials in different environmental settings but also support pig health by minimizing disease symptoms and preventing lateral transmission. Herein, we critically analyze the latest progress in developing thermal, chemical, and physical strategies to stop ASFV based on heat treatment, chemically reactive disinfectants, and physically disruptive mitigants. Our focus is on introducing ASFV\u2010specific data that supports the use of different mitigation strategies in particular contexts and analyzing the corresponding inactivation mechanisms behind each strategy. 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