{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T02:33:22Z","timestamp":1792290802605,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,18]],"date-time":"2025-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742256000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":76,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003841","name":"Ilam University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003841","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Scientific World Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Effective self\u2010management behaviors are crucial for diabetes management. This study examines the mediating role of self\u2010efficacy in the relationship between compliance dimensions and self\u2010management activities in patients with Type 1 diabetes.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The current study explores a baseline analysis from a randomized controlled trial but the intervention\u2019s effectiveness is not reported here; the analysis focuses on elucidating potential mediating factors at baseline. The study investigated the relationships between seven compliance dimensions (treatment effort, intention, adaptability, integration, adherence, commitment, and indecisiveness) and six self\u2010management activities (diet, exercise, smoking cessation, blood sugar monitoring, and foot care) through the potential mechanism of self\u2010efficacy.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The analysis revealed an indirect association between three compliance dimensions (treatment effort, intention, and commitment) and foot care behavior, mediated by self\u2010efficacy. Additionally, self\u2010efficacy was identified as an indirect mechanism influencing the association between commitment and adaptability with dietary behaviors.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    This study highlights the importance of self\u2010efficacy in promoting self\u2010management behaviors in chronic conditions. By targeting specific compliance dimensions that influence self\u2010efficacy, healthcare professionals can potentially improve patient self\u2010management.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Trial Registration:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials number: IRCT20221029056335N1\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/tswj\/8848211","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,19]],"date-time":"2025-03-19T02:18:37Z","timestamp":1742350717000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Beyond Compliance: The Role of Self\u2010Efficacy in Foot Care and Self\u2010Management Among Patients With Type 1 Diabetes"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2025","author":[{"given":"Mohamad Amir","family":"Sadeghi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3286-2628","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Afsaneh","family":"Raiesifar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7665-345X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanaz","family":"Aazami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0b013e32833a46a7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4414\/smw.2005.11008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29252\/ijhehp.7.4.333"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.0922"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52547\/koomesh.23.4.465"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-1561"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-5151(03)00091-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-200201000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcd.2021.02.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12875-018-0725-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1146-2-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1874434602014010064"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34172\/jech.2022.16"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-018-3939-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0271680"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_2","first-page":"48","article-title":"Analysis of self-care behaviors and its related factors among diabetic patients","volume":"10","author":"Moeini B.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0145721706291760"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/6271591"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.23.7.943"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1982.51.2.663"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_2","first-page":"179","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the adherence questionnaire in patients with chronic disease: a mix method study","volume":"20","author":"Seyed Fatemi N.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Koomesh Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.51.6.1173"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.58837\/CHULA.CMJ.58.4.3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09274-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40200-019-00484-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13047-019-0355-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.62.1.191"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17925\/USE.2007.00.2.51"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aprim.2015.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.20175"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0095138"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.29.04.06.dc05-1615"}],"container-title":["The Scientific World Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/tswj\/8848211","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1155\/tswj\/8848211","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/tswj\/8848211","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T10:59:25Z","timestamp":1772967565000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/tswj\/8848211"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Ho","family":"SoonMin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/tswj\/8848211"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/tswj\/8848211","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2356-6140","1537-744X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2356-6140","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-744X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-06-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-06","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-18","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"8848211"}}