{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T09:13:49Z","timestamp":1788167629627,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788134400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":242,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017092","name":"Toray Research Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["003\/I\/ITSF\/SEK\/2015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["003\/I\/ITSF\/SEK\/2015"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017092","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Threats to Malaria Elimination Program (MEP) are arising, such as drug\u2010resistant parasites, insecticide\u2010resistant mosquitos and zoonotic malaria. In Southeast Asia, zoonotic emergence of macaque malaria,\n                    <jats:italic>Plasmodium knowlesi<\/jats:italic>\n                    , has been a major concern to the MEP. This parasite is recently established and potentially localised in wild populations of\n                    <jats:italic>Macaca fascicularis<\/jats:italic>\n                    (long\u2010tailed macaques), which are indigenous to South\u2010East Asia. Besides\n                    <jats:italic>P. knowlesi<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection, the macaque is also infected by\n                    <jats:italic>P. inui<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>P. cynomolgi<\/jats:italic>\n                    , which could be transmissible to humans. However, the parasitology data from Indonesian macaque populations are sparse. Noninvasive sampling methods are the primary tool for primate infectious disease ecology. The present study aimed to investigate\n                    <jats:italic>Plasmodium spp<\/jats:italic>\n                    from faecal samples collected (of long\u2010tailed macaques) in Indonesia. Faecal samples from semicaptive breeding sites and wild\n                    <jats:italic>M. fascicularis<\/jats:italic>\n                    have been collected. A total of 122\n                    <jats:italic>M. fascicularis<\/jats:italic>\n                    faecal samples were collected from Java (West Java) and Sumatra (Lampung, Palembang and Jambi). DNA samples were extracted and subjected to nested polymerase chain reactions (nPCR) analysis using sets of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) primers to detect\n                    <jats:italic>Plasmodium<\/jats:italic>\n                    genus. There were 46 (37.7%) samples positive of malaria, and four species of\n                    <jats:italic>Plasmodium<\/jats:italic>\n                    parasites (\n                    <jats:italic>P. inui<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>P. cynomolgi<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>P. coatneyi<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>P. fieldi<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) were detected in their natural host. None of the faecal samples were identified as being\n                    <jats:italic>P. knowlesi<\/jats:italic>\n                    positive. This study provides baseline information on the occurrence and diversity of simian malaria parasites in\n                    <jats:italic>M. fascicularis<\/jats:italic>\n                    populations in Indonesia using noninvasive samples and highlights the importance of further studies on simian malaria parasites in wildlife hosts.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/vmi\/9331597","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T08:15:34Z","timestamp":1788164134000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Molecular Investigation of\n                    <i>Plasmodium spp<\/i>\n                    From Faecal Samples of\n                    <i>Macaca fascicularis<\/i>\n                    in Indonesia"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2026","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9894-3207","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Josephine 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