{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T12:43:01Z","timestamp":1740141781008,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,1]],"date-time":"2012-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1343779200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","award":["PEst-OE\/EEI\/LA0021\/2011","SFRH\/BD\/47409\/2008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PEst-OE\/EEI\/LA0021\/2011","SFRH\/BD\/47409\/2008"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PEst-OE\/EEI\/LA0021\/2011","SFRH\/BD\/47409\/2008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PEst-OE\/EEI\/LA0021\/2011","SFRH\/BD\/47409\/2008"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Doctoral Grant","award":["PEst-OE\/EEI\/LA0021\/2011","SFRH\/BD\/47409\/2008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PEst-OE\/EEI\/LA0021\/2011","SFRH\/BD\/47409\/2008"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> As machine-to-machine networks become larger and more pervasive, manual configuration and discovery of resources will become intractable. It is in this context that we propose the RDL, a Resource Description Language that represents a uniform way of describing embedded resources, allowing them to be shared and enabling a new class of resource-aware applications. The RDL can describe a wide range of resources, characterizing individual nodes or entire networks. It can contribute to overcome performance issues in dense networks or mobility-driven problems in highly dynamic machine-to-machine topologies by providing the means for self-adaptability and manageability, as well as opportunistic resource sharing in context-aware embedded applications. The main goal for the RDL is to define a reusable and extensible resource description specification, which can only be reached if the resources are described in a standardized format. To illustrate the feasibility of our approach, we have also developed a Java implementation of the RDL framework, as well as a TinyOS implementation targeting resource constrained platforms. Furthermore, we have developed Modulus, a modular middleware for the development of resource-aware distributed applications. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/860864","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,26]],"date-time":"2012-08-26T21:01:30Z","timestamp":1346014890000},"page":"860864","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Resource Description Language: A Unified Description Language for Network Embedded Resources"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Andr\u00e9 C.","family":"Santos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IST, Technical University of Lisbon, Avenida Professor Dr. An\u00edbal Cavaco Silva, 2744-016 Porto Salvo, Portugal"},{"name":"INESC-ID, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento em Lisboa, Rua Alves Redol 9, 1000-029 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Lu\u00eds D.","family":"Pedrosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IST, Technical University of Lisbon, Avenida Professor Dr. An\u00edbal Cavaco Silva, 2744-016 Porto Salvo, Portugal"},{"name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es, Avenida Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-011 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Martijn","family":"Kuipers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IST, Technical University of Lisbon, Avenida Professor Dr. An\u00edbal Cavaco Silva, 2744-016 Porto Salvo, Portugal"},{"name":"INESC-ID, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento em Lisboa, Rua Alves Redol 9, 1000-029 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Rui M.","family":"Rocha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IST, Technical University of Lisbon, Avenida Professor Dr. An\u00edbal Cavaco Silva, 2744-016 Porto Salvo, Portugal"},{"name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es, Avenida Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-011 Lisboa, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1-2012-860864","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2011.5741144"},{"volume-title":"Radio Resource Management for Wireless Networks","year":"2001","author":"Zander J.","key":"B2-2012-860864"},{"key":"B3-2012-860864","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/AUTEST.2007.4374241"},{"key":"B4-2012-860864","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2005.1405701"},{"key":"B5-2012-860864","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SAHCNW.2009.5172948"},{"first-page":"111","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Mobile Object Systems\u2014Towards the Programmable Internet (MOS \u201996)","author":"Acharya A.","key":"B6-2012-860864"},{"first-page":"18","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 9th IEEE Workshop on Policies for Distributed Systems and Networks (POLICY '01)","author":"Damianou N.","key":"B7-2012-860864"},{"key":"B8-2012-860864","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/65.898818"},{"key":"B9-2012-860864","first-page":"17","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Semantic Sensor Networks at the 8th International Semantic Web Conference","volume":"522","author":"Compton M."},{"first-page":"72","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Web and Wireless Geographical Information Systems (W2GIS \u201909)","author":"Br\u00f6ring A.","key":"B10-2012-860864"},{"key":"B12-2012-860864","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WETICE.2006.44"},{"key":"B13-2012-860864","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MIM.2008.4483729"},{"first-page":"1796","volume-title":"Proceedings of the The 29th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","author":"Lee K. 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