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Using data from tobacco use, blood pressure, blood glucose, and total cholesterol levels, we estimated the 10-year risk of a fatal or nonfatal major cardiovascular event and computed the proportion of untreated participants eligible for pharmacological treatment according to clinical values alone and total cardiovascular risk. The large majority of participants were classified as having a low (&lt;10%) 10-year cardiovascular risk (87.6%), with only 4.5% having a high (\u2265 20%) cardiovascular risk. If we consider the single criteria for hypertension, 48.7% of the population should be considered for treatment. This value decreases to 22.0% if we apply the risk prediction chart. The use of hypoglycaemic drugs does not present any differences (19.0% in both situations). The use of lipid-lowering drugs (3.8%) is only recommended by the risk prediction chart. This study reveals the need of integrated approaches for the treatment of cardiovascular disorders in this population. Risk prediction charts can be used as a way to promote a better use of limited resources.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/2532345","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]],"date-time":"2018-09-06T19:34:43Z","timestamp":1536262483000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Angolan Adults: A Descriptive Analysis from CardioBengo, a Community-Based Survey"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2018","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2405-521X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jo\u00e3o M.","family":"Pedro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Sa\u00fade de Angola (CISA), Caxito, Angola"},{"name":"EPIUnit, Instituto de Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica, Universidade do Porto, Rua das Taipas, No. 135, 4050-600 Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Miguel","family":"Brito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Sa\u00fade de Angola (CISA), Caxito, Angola"},{"name":"Health and Technology Research Center, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Sa\u00fade de Lisboa, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Lisboa, Av. 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