{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T07:56:46Z","timestamp":1768550206379,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,1,1]],"date-time":"1998-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":883612800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,1,1]],"date-time":"1998-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":883612800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Digestion"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;Background\/Aims:&lt;\/b&gt; Malabsorption syndromes commonly result from a pathological interference of the normal digestive process. There have been major advances in the last 4 years. The purpose of this review is to highlight in the form of a brief summary the most outstanding information available. &lt;b&gt;Methods:&lt;\/b&gt; The review was performed based on a medical literature search using MEDLINE (1993\u20131997), bibliographic reviews of book chapters and review articles. As a consequence of the extensive information incorporated in the period and the limited scope of this review, the review will focus in three aspects: (1)\u00a0an overview on some clinical aspects of malabsorption; (2)\u00a0diseases in which predominates the disturbed mucosal phase of the digestive process, and (3)\u00a0providing information on diagnostic testing regarding malabsorption. &lt;b&gt;Results:&lt;\/b&gt; Major advances on celiac disease, Whipple\u2019s disease, giardiasis, tropical sprue, malabsorption of oligo- and disaccharides, vitamin B&lt;sub&gt;12&lt;\/sub&gt; and bile salts are discussed. New aspects on diagnostic procedures for malabsorption are also presented. &lt;b&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/b&gt; Although major advances have given a great support to the investigation of malabsorption, yet the syndrome remains a major diagnostic dilemma. Based on the limited availability of most diagnostic tests, a simple and practical diagnostic algorithm is presented.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000007529","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,15]],"date-time":"2003-04-15T15:42:49Z","timestamp":1050421369000},"page":"530-546","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Malabsorption Syndromes"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Julio C.","family":"Bai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-199701000-00018"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)70237-4"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-199707000-00006"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)90540-1"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/clin.1997.4429"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nm0797-797"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/8756-3282(94)00034-W"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)90545-Z"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199502093320604"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002800050567"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199407073310101"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.271.2.1237"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8652(199712)56:4<230::AID-AJH6>3.0.CO;2-Y"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002619900058"}],"container-title":["Digestion"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/7529","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/7529","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:39:55Z","timestamp":1745469595000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000007529"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000007529","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0012-2823","1421-9867"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0012-2823","type":"print"},{"value":"1421-9867","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998]]}}}