{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]],"date-time":"2025-04-25T04:13:03Z","timestamp":1745554383386,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":1,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,1,1]],"date-time":"1998-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":883612800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,1,1]],"date-time":"1998-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":883612800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Urol Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A total of 100 patients with lower ureter stones received transurethral ureterolithotripsy (TUL) using a pulsed dye laser and\/or a pneumatic lithotriptor. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy treatment was added in 15 patients because fragments larger than 4 mm had been pushed back to the renal pelvis. The median stone size was 8 mm (range 3\u201322\u00a0mm). Operative time ranged between 3 and 157\u00a0min with a median of 30\u00a0min. Stone size correlated well with impaction, when impaction was defined as the inability of a guidewire to pass over the stone. Complete removal was defined as total clearance at 1 month without retreatment. The overal stone-free rate was 93%. Among the 7 not-stone-free cases, 5 cases were considered to have been treated successfully because asymptomatic residual fragments were smaller than 4\u00a0mm, 1 case required retreatment to become stone free, and 1 case with a silent residual fragment of 8\u00a0mm had been followed up for 3 months. The success rate was 98% when successful treatment was defined as total clearance or the presence of asymptomatic residual fragments of 4\u00a0mm or less without retreatment. Impaction was not a significant determining factor of stone-free rate (95.7 and 86.7%, respectively, p &gt;0.05) and in situ stone-free rate (TUL alone; 85.7 and 76.7%, respectively, p &gt;0.05). Two minor ureteral perforations were encountered. No patient required percutaneous nephrostomy or open surgery, or showed any late complications. TUL is a safe and successful method in managing lower ureteral stones.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000030203","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,15]],"date-time":"2003-04-15T17:26:45Z","timestamp":1050427605000},"page":"53-55","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Transurethral Ureterolithotomy in 100 Lower Ureteral Stones"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Hamano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masashi","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noriyuki","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kou","family":"Shiomi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tatzuo","family":"Igarashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shino","family":"Murakami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,2,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005392-199503000-00019"}],"container-title":["Urologia Internationalis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/30203","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/30203","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:28:42Z","timestamp":1745468922000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000030203"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998]]},"references-count":1,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000030203","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0042-1138","1423-0399"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0042-1138"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1423-0399"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998]]}}}