{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]],"date-time":"2025-04-25T04:12:12Z","timestamp":1745554332356,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,1,1]],"date-time":"2000-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":946684800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,1,1]],"date-time":"2000-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":946684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;i&gt;Background:&lt;\/i&gt; Although various mucocutaneous manifestations have been reported in patients infected with HIV by sexual transmission or intravenous drug use, the prevalence and characteristics of skin disorders in HIV-positive hemophiliacs coinfected with hepatitits C virus (HCV) have rarely been described. &lt;i&gt;Objective:&lt;\/i&gt; The purpose of this study was to clarify the characteristics of skin disorders in HIV-positive hemophiliacs and to identify differences in comparison with other HIV-positive groups. &lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt; A prospective study of the prevalence of mucocutaneous manifestations in 110 Japanese hemophiliacs (53 HIV-positive hemophiliacs including 24 AIDS and 57 HIV-negative hemophiliacs) was performed from July 1997 to July 1998. &lt;i&gt;Result:&lt;\/i&gt; None of the hemophiliacs developed Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma or sexually transmitted skin diseases. Eosinophilic folliculitis was observed in 3 AIDS patients. The incidence of folliculitis, common warts, seborrheic dermatitis, generalized eczema, oral candidiasis and herpes zoster was higher in HIV-positive than in HIV-negative hemophiliacs (p &lt; 0.05). Although anti-HCV antibody was positive in all HIV-positive hemophiliacs, HCV-related dermatoses such as lichen planus and porphyria cutanea tarda were not observed. &lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt; Although Kaposi\u2019s sarcoma and sexually transmitted skin diseases such as molluscum contagiosum, condyloma, and scabies are frequently associated with HIV, they were not found in the HIV-positive hemophiliacs in our study. HIV infection-related mucocutaneous manifestations are influenced not only by the presence of HIV but also by other factors such as the mode of transmission and sexual habit.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000051546","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,15]],"date-time":"2003-04-15T12:11:24Z","timestamp":1050408684000},"page":"321-325","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Mucocutaneous Manifestations in Japanese HIV-Positive Hemophiliacs"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"201","author":[{"given":"Satoko","family":"Shimizu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ko-Ron","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hisamichi","family":"Tagami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideji","family":"Hanabusa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.134.10.1208"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199306103282304"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)90641-X"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.93.25.14862"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(92)90793-3"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.131.3.358"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.131.3.360"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.134.10.1290"}],"container-title":["Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/51546","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/51546","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:06:32Z","timestamp":1745467592000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000051546"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000051546","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-8665","1421-9832"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1018-8665"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1421-9832"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000]]}}}