{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T12:50:32Z","timestamp":1791118232629,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,1]],"date-time":"2003-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1041379200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pancreatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]},"DOI":"10.1159\/000073657","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,9,26]],"date-time":"2003-09-26T06:26:33Z","timestamp":1064557593000},"page":"406-413","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":190,"title":["A randomised clinical trial to assess the effect of total enteral and total parenteral nutritional support on metabolic, inflammatory and oxidative markers in patients with predicted severe acute pancreatitis (APACHEE II \u2265 6)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.C.","family":"Calder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Yaqoob","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.N.","family":"Primrose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.D.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1665","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800841207","article-title":"Enteral nutrition is superior to parenteral nutrition in severe acute pancreatitis: Results of a randomized prospective trial","volume":"84","author":"Kalfarentzos","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.42.3.431","article-title":"Compared with parenteral nutrition, enteral feeding attenuates the acute phase response and improves disease severity in acute pancreatitis","volume":"42","author":"Windsor","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1385\/IJGC:28:1:23","article-title":"Nasogastric feeding in severe acute pancreatitis may be practical and safe","volume":"28","author":"Eatock","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Pancreatol"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib4","first-page":"75","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of the effect of early enteral nutrition on markers of the inflammatory response in predicted severe acute pancreatitis","volume":"871","author":"Powell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1006\/mgme.1999.2857","article-title":"Glutamine as a precurser of glutathione and oxidative stress","volume":"67","author":"Amores-Sanchez","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mol Genet Metab"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-2999(99)00421-5","article-title":"Role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of caerulein-induced pancreatitis","volume":"377","author":"Dabrowski","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200003000-00008","article-title":"Pathophysiologic role of oxygen free radicals in acute pancreatitis: Initiating event or mediator of tissue damage?","volume":"231","author":"Rau","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01464.x","article-title":"Severity of acute pancreatitis: A multivariate analysis of oxidative stress markers and modified Glasgow criteria","volume":"87","author":"Abu-Zidan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01375.x","article-title":"Relationship of carotenoid and vitamins A and E with the acute inflammatory response in acute pancreatitis","volume":"87","author":"Curran","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1159\/000055793","article-title":"Body composition, muscle function and psychological changes in patients with predicted severe acute pancreatitis","volume":"1","author":"Gupta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pancreatology"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib11","first-page":"5","article-title":"Equations for estimating basal metabolic rate","volume":"39","author":"Schofield","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1993.01420170122019","article-title":"A clinically based classification symposium on acute pancreatitis. Summary of the international symposium on acute pancreatitis, Atlanta, Ga, September 11 through 13, 1992","volume":"128","author":"Bradley","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/0009-3084(87)90071-5","article-title":"Lipid peroxides and human diseases","volume":"45","author":"Yagi","year":"1987","journal-title":"Chem Phys Lipids"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198409000-00007","article-title":"Mechanisms of prevention of postburn hypermetabolism and catabolism by early enteral feeding","volume":"200","author":"Mochizuki","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/014860718701100101","article-title":"The effect of rate of nutrient administration on the nutritional state, catabolic hormone secretion, and gut mucosal integrity after burn injury","volume":"11","author":"Saito","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Parenter Enteral Nutr"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01463.x","article-title":"Evolution of nutritional support in acute pancreatitis","volume":"87","author":"Lobo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib17","first-page":"7","article-title":"Early jejunal feeding in acute pancreatitis: Prevention of septic complications and multiorgan failure","volume":"53","author":"Olah","year":"2000","journal-title":"Magy Seb"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1177\/014860719702100114","article-title":"Comparison of the safety of early enteral vs parenteral nutrition in mild acute pancreatitis","volume":"21","author":"McClave","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Parenter Enteral Nutr"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/65.4.977","article-title":"A prospective randomized study of glutamine-enriched parenteral compared with enteral feeding in postoperative patients","volume":"65","author":"Fish","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/64.4.615","article-title":"A double-blind, prospective, randomized study of glutamine-enriched compared with standard peptide-based feeding in critically ill patients","volume":"64","author":"Jensen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1992.01420100099017","article-title":"Effects of major and minor surgery on plasma glutamine and cytokine levels","volume":"127","author":"Parry-Billings","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-198411000-00007","article-title":"Plasma lipid peroxides and alpha-tocopherols in critically ill patients","volume":"12","author":"Takeda","year":"1984","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1159\/000073657_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-199504000-00011","article-title":"Decreased antioxidant status and increased lipid peroxidation in patients with septic shock and secondary organ dysfunction","volume":"23","author":"Goode","year":"1995","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"}],"container-title":["Pancreatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1424390303800352?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1424390303800352?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,22]],"date-time":"2019-02-22T11:55:26Z","timestamp":1550836526000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1424390303800352"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1424390303800352"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000073657","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.725998462.793512172","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1424-3903"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1424-3903","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]}}}