{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T21:00:37Z","timestamp":1784322037314,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,15]],"date-time":"2004-12-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1103068800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,15]],"date-time":"2004-12-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1103068800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Princ Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;i&gt;Objective:&lt;\/i&gt; This study was carried out to evaluate the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in preoperative assessment of fistula-in-ano. &lt;i&gt;Subjects and Methods:&lt;\/i&gt; Twenty-six patients (21 male and 5 female, age 19\u201365 years) were prospectively studied from July 1999 to December 2001 using a 1.0-tesla superconducting magnet. T&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;\/sub&gt;-weighted fast spin echo (T&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;\/sub&gt;W FSE) images before and after gadolinium injection and fat suppressed T&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;\/sub&gt;-weighted fast spin echo (T&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;\/sub&gt;W FSE) images were obtained in transverse and coronal planes. MRI findings were correlated with surgical findings. &lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt; Twenty-one of the 26 patients demonstrated active fistulas. The MRI findings were in accordance with the examination findings under anesthesia and\/or surgery in 15 of 16 cases. Both coronal and transverse planes were useful in assessing the location and direction of tracts and abscesses. Both contrast-enhanced T&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;\/sub&gt;W FSE and fat-suppressed T&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;\/sub&gt;W FSE images were useful in assessing the activity of lesions and the course of tracts. &lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt; MRI showed accurate correlation with surgical findings and aided in preoperative management and planning for surgery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000081923","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,20]],"date-time":"2004-12-20T14:46:58Z","timestamp":1103554018000},"page":"46-52","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Assessment of Perianal Fistulas"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"H.A.","family":"Al-Khawari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.S.","family":"Sinan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Prakash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Al-Amer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Al-Bolushi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002%2Fbjs.1800630102"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2FBF01658054"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0009-9260%2898%2980053-6"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2FBF02054434"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2Fs003300050248"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2FBF02054416"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0009-9260%2805%2982906-X"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0016-5107%2890%2971061-9"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2FBF02049995"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2FBF02552656"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055%2Fs-2007-1010409"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2FBF02237196"}],"container-title":["Medical Principles and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/81923","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/81923","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T03:17:45Z","timestamp":1745464665000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000081923"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,15]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000081923","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1011-7571","1423-0151"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1011-7571","type":"print"},{"value":"1423-0151","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,15]]}}}