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This paper presents two experiments using X-ray data of 5 English and 5 French subjects linking articulatory setting to speech rest position, which is measurable without segmental interference. Results of the first experiment show that speech rest position is significantly different across languages at 5 measurement locations in the vocal tract, and is similar to previously described language-specific articulatory settings. The second experiment shows that the accuracy of achievement of speech rest position is similar to that of a specified vowel target (\/i\/). These results have implications for the phonetics and phonology of neutral vowels, segmental nventories, and L2 acquisition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000084159","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,11]],"date-time":"2005-04-11T10:44:07Z","timestamp":1113216247000},"page":"220-233","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":70,"title":["Language-Specific Articulatory Settings: Evidence from Inter-Utterance Rest Position"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Bryan","family":"Gick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Linguistics , University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada; b Haskins Laboratories , New Haven, Conn. , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ian","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Linguistics , University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada; b Haskins Laboratories , New Haven, Conn. , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karsten","family":"Koch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Linguistics , University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada; b Haskins Laboratories , New Haven, Conn. , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clare","family":"Cook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Linguistics , University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada; b Haskins Laboratories , New Haven, Conn. , USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1_1","unstructured":"Barry, W.: Comments on chapter 2 (Browman and Goldstein); in Docherty, Ladd, Papers in laboratory phonology II: gesture, segment, prosody, pp. 65-67 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1992)."},{"key":"p_2_2","first-page":"1916","volume":"97","author":"Bradlow A. 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