{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T07:05:32Z","timestamp":1762067132890,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":2,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"2-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Stereotact Funct Neurosurg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The effects of bilateral anterior capsulotomy were analyzed in 12 patients with Tourette\u2019s syndrome (TS). All of the patients underwent bilateral anterior capsulotomy. In 7 patients, the target was the anterior one third of the anterior limb of the capsula interna, while in 5 patients, the posterior one third of this structure was targeted. Radiofrequency thermolesions were created at 80\u00b0C for 60 s. These surgeries resulted in a reduction in TS symptoms (motor and vocal tics and\/or obsessive-compulsive behavior) of &gt;50% in all patients, regardless of the target. A comparison of the two lesion sites suggests that patients with lesions of the posterior one third of the anterior limb have a greater reduction in TS symptoms (&gt;80%) than patients receiving lesions of the anterior one third of the anterior limb (&gt;50%). No severe, permanent side effects were observed in any patient.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000086673","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,1]],"date-time":"2005-07-01T14:18:26Z","timestamp":1120227506000},"page":"55-56","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Improved Capsulotomy for Refractory Tourette\u2019s Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Bomin","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Scott E.","family":"Krahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shikun","family":"Zhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiankang","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002%2Fmds.10649"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146%2Fannurev.ne.09.030186.002041"}],"container-title":["Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/86673","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/86673","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T03:13:48Z","timestamp":1745464428000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000086673"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"references-count":2,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2-3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000086673","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1011-6125","1423-0372"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1011-6125"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1423-0372"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005]]}}}