{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T08:39:59Z","timestamp":1780475999214,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,1]],"date-time":"2006-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1136073600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,1]],"date-time":"2006-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1136073600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Nutr Metab"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;i&gt;Background:&lt;\/i&gt; This investigation aims to explore the association among anemia and vitamins A, C, and folate deficiencies in a probabilistic sample of Mexican children. &lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt; Data on hemoglobin, serum vitamins A and C and folate concentrations and percent transferrin saturation (PTS) in children 0.5\u201311 years (n = 1,770) were extracted from the database of the probabilistic Mexican National Nutrition Survey 1999 (NNS-99). &lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt; Overall, 16.6% of children were anemic. Iron deficiency children with or without anemia had more frequent low serum retinol (40.6 vs. 16% and 27.7 vs. 11.9%, p &lt; 0.05, respectively) and lower hemoglobin folate (11.5 vs. 22%, p &lt; 0.05) than their non-iron deficiency counterparts. Mean concentrations of serum iron (p &lt; 0.01), folate (p &lt; 0.001) and retinol (p &lt; 0.0001), but not ascorbic acid (p &lt; 0.6), were significantly lower in anemic than in nonanemic children. In a linear regression model, 15% of hemoglobin variation in children was explained by retinol, folate and PTS, but not vitamin C (p &lt;0.0001). &lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt; Anemia was mostly associated with iron deficiency and with a lesser proportion of folate and vitamin A deficiencies. Vitamin A deficiency might be overestimated since iron deficiency may lower serum retinol concentrations. Interventions aimed to reduce anemia in this population must consider interactions between those micronutrients in designing strategies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000098142","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,22]],"date-time":"2006-12-22T23:18:32Z","timestamp":1166829512000},"page":"506-511","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Distribution of Anemia Associated with Micronutrient Deficiencies Other than Iron in a Probabilistic Sample of Mexican Children"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Salvador","family":"Villalpando","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Beatriz","family":"P\u00e9rez-Exp\u00f3sito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teresa","family":"Shamah-Levy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan A.","family":"Rivera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2F0140-6736%2893%2992246-P"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136%2Fjcp.45.4.344"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080%2F10284150410001704534"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0899-9007%2802%2901104-8"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038%2Fsj.ejcn.1601320"}],"container-title":["Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/98142","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/98142","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T02:28:21Z","timestamp":1745461701000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000098142"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000098142","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0250-6807","1421-9697"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0250-6807","type":"print"},{"value":"1421-9697","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006]]}}}