{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:53:06Z","timestamp":1745470386309,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;i&gt;Background:&lt;\/i&gt; Although dermatomyositis (DM)-associated facial erythema was noted in the nasolabial folds of Japanese patients, DM-associated facial erythema other than heliotrope rash has drawn little attention in previous studies. &lt;i&gt;Objectives:&lt;\/i&gt; To characterize phenotypical features and frequencies of erythema, especially those in the seborrheic area of the head, in DM patients. &lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt; A retrospective study on skin manifestations in 33 DM patients followed up at our department during the past 15 years was conducted. &lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt; Macular violaceous erythema (MVE) in the seborrheic area of the face was most frequent (67%). Patients with facial MVE had also MVE in the scalp significantly more frequently than those without facial MVE. The pathology of the facial MVE was dominated by DM-associated changes with slight changes compatible with seborrheic dermatitis (SD). &lt;i&gt;Conclusions:&lt;\/i&gt; Japanese DM patients had MVE frequently in the seborrheic area of the head. 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