{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:47:38Z","timestamp":1745470058475,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1990,1,1]],"date-time":"1990-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":631152000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1990,1,1]],"date-time":"1990-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":631152000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transfus Med Hemother"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of the study was to describe the influence of posttraumatic calorie and nitrogen (N) supply upon the cumulative N-balance by analyzing the literature of the past 18 years. Three groups of patients were formed, in which nutritional therapy was performed following trauma of differing severity: (1) patients following moderate trauma -N-losses 10\u201315 g\/day; (2) patients following severe trauma \u2013 N-losses 15\u201320 g\/day; and (3) polytraumatised patients \u2013 N-losses more than 20 g\/day. The data gained for the calorie and N-supplies as well as for the N-balances in each group of patients served as a basis for the calculation of regression analyses of higher order; in these the cumulative N-balance was regarded as a function of the calorie and the N-supply: NB&lt;sub&gt;cum&lt;\/sub&gt; = f (C, N) Whilst for the group of polytraumatized patients only statements for a nutrient supply of about 20\u201330 kcal\/kg BW\/day and 0.2\u20130.3 g N\/kg BW\/day are possible, due to the limited data available, general statements about the different influence of calorie and N-supply can be made for nutritional therapy after moderate and major trauma; the calculated functions reveal that the N-supply influences the N-balance decisively, whereas the calorie supply exerts only a slight N-sparing effect. The mathematically calculated optimum of the N-supply after severe trauma is 0.2g\/kg BW\/day, corresponding to an amino acid supply of 1.25 g\/kg BW\/day.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000222438","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,27]],"date-time":"2009-05-27T13:34:18Z","timestamp":1243431258000},"page":"32-39","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Influence of Posttraumatic Parenteral Calorie and Nitrogen Supply upon the Cumulative Nitrogen Balance"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"W.","family":"Behrendt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Bogatz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Giani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,26]]},"container-title":["Transfusion Medicine and Hemotherapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/222438","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/222438","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T22:57:27Z","timestamp":1745449047000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000222438"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000222438","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1660-3796","1660-3818"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1660-3796"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1660-3818"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990]]}}}