{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T13:27:47Z","timestamp":1777901267462,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,5]],"date-time":"2009-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1249430400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/pages\/terms-and-conditions"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,5]],"date-time":"2009-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1249430400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/pages\/terms-and-conditions"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Arch Allergy Appl Imm"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Group A streptococci type M15 were previously shown to bind both human IgG via the Fc component and a purified monoclonal IgM kappa rheumatoid factor (IgM RF). Using 125I-labelled IgG and 125I-la-belled IgM RF, the present study gave association constants of 2.2 \u00d7 107 and 2.9 \u00d7 108M\u2013\u20131respectively. The binding of 125I-IgG to the streptococci was inhibited by unlabelled IgG, IgG Fc and fragment D of staphylococcal protein A but not by the IgM RFor F(ab\u2032)&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;\/sub&gt; of anti-idiotype antibodies to RF (anti-Id RF). Inversely, unlabelled IgM RF and anti-Id RF inhibited the binding of 125I-IgM RF markedly and unlabelled human IgG and IgG Fc only slightly or moderately, respectively. Thus, group A streptococci type M15 showed different binding sites for IgG Fc and the antibody combining sites of a human monoclonal RF. The findings were still more complex on a background of previous reports showing that streptococcal IgG Fc receptors and RFs bind to the same amino acids on the Fc molecule. This complex pattern may play a role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000234611","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,12]],"date-time":"2009-08-12T09:53:17Z","timestamp":1250070797000},"page":"92-96","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Molecular Interactions between Human IgG, IgM Rheumatoid Factor and Streptococcal IgG Fc Receptors"],"prefix":"10.1159","author":[{"given":"A.K.","family":"Schr\u00f6der","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.E.","family":"Gharavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Christensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,5]]},"container-title":["International Archives of Allergy and Applied Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/234611","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1159\/000234611","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T10:56:44Z","timestamp":1777633004000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000234611"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,5]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000234611","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-5915","2571-6662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-5915","type":"print"},{"value":"2571-6662","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,5]]}}}