{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T06:34:55Z","timestamp":1768458895766,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]],"date-time":"2011-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293840000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]],"date-time":"2011-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1293840000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ORL"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;i&gt;Purpose:&lt;\/i&gt; Aim of this study was to examine any stapes fixation-related clinical, intraoperative and high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) findings in children undergoing stapedotomy. &lt;i&gt;Procedures:&lt;\/i&gt; Detailed diagnostic assessment was performed in 12 children (18 ears) who underwent stapedotomy within the period 2005\u20132008. &lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt; Ear malformations such as malleus-incus anomalies, malleus-epitympanum fixation and absence of the stapedius tendon, small external auditory canal and auricle malformations were clinically and\/or intraoperatively diagnosed. HRCT identified a petrous high jugular bulb and malformed inner auditory canal in 4 ears; however, it failed to recognize ossicular fixation. Systemic anomalies, namely kyphoscoliosis, esophageal atresia and finger malformations were identified in 2 children. Summing up, additional anatomic anomalies were found in 8 patients (66.7%). &lt;i&gt;Conclusions:&lt;\/i&gt; Ear malformations may coexist in children with stapes fixation. Ossicular fixation is not easily recognized with HRCT, and therefore, ossicular mobility should always be tested intraoperatively. In a few cases, pediatric stapes fixation can coexist with systemic dysplasias; in such patients, additional referral to geneticists is recommended.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000323439","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,27]],"date-time":"2011-01-27T08:27:57Z","timestamp":1296116877000},"page":"76-81","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Ear and Further Anatomic Anomalies in Children Undergoing Stapedotomy"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Georgios","family":"Kontorinis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Friedrich","family":"Goetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Lenarz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Burkard","family":"Schwab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2F00005537-200111000-00036"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.otohns.2005.10.063"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2F01.mao.0000235311.80066.df"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2F00005537-200309000-00018"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2F01.mlg.0000227501.78004.f6"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2F00005537-199804000-00019"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053%2Fhn.1999.v120.a89626"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288%2F00005537-198011000-00007"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0009-9260%2803%2900208-3"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258%2F0022215021910014"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086%2F342067"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.ejmg.2008.09.006"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2FMAO.0b013e318191a66d"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2F00129492-200211000-00008"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1469-7580.2009.01105.x"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1365-2273.1993.tb00614.x"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148%2Fradiol.2301021111"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080%2F00016480802587846"}],"container-title":["ORL"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/323439","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/323439","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T19:21:44Z","timestamp":1745436104000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000323439"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000323439","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-1569","1423-0275"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-1569","type":"print"},{"value":"1423-0275","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011]]}}}