{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:49:44Z","timestamp":1791298184393,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,6]],"date-time":"2011-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1323129600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,6]],"date-time":"2011-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1323129600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Addict Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012]]},"abstract":"<i>Aim of the Study:<\/i> To assess the prevalence of alcohol use disorders (AUD) in a population of patients examined following attempted suicide and compare suicide attempts with and without AUD. <i>Methods:<\/i> 180 patients examined in an emergency department after a suicide attempt were compared with 180 controls paired for sex and age. All patients answered the CAGE and the Fagerstr\u00f6m questionnaire. The DSM-IV-R criteria for alcohol, nicotine and cannabis abuse and dependence, as well as for borderline and antisocial personality, were checked. <i>Results:<\/i> The prevalence of AUD was 43% among suicide attempters. Suicide attempters with AUD were more often men (52 vs. 30%), living alone (64 vs. 31%) and older (35.9 vs. 32.3 years). They were more often dependent on nicotine (87 vs. 43%) and smoked more cannabis joints (1.4 vs. 0.5). They had taken alcohol before committing suicide more often (61 vs. 23%) and had more previous suicide attempts (2.5 vs. 0.9). Additionally, suicide attempters had higher scores of sensation seeking and presented more often with an antisocial or borderline personality. <i>Conclusion:<\/i> 43% of the patients examined after a suicide attempt presented with AUD. Emergency units may provide an opportunity to identify their dependence disorder and offer information and treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000332233","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,6]],"date-time":"2011-12-06T08:54:56Z","timestamp":1323161696000},"page":"26-33","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Alcohol Use Disorders among Patients Examined in Emergency Departments after a Suicide Attempt"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Michel","family":"Lejoyeux","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Delphine","family":"Gastal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Bergeret","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enrique","family":"Casalino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Val\u00e9rie","family":"Lequen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simone","family":"Guillermet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.eurpsy.2003.12.004"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0188-4409%2800%2900079-5"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080%2F13811110701800699"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.forsciint.2004.09.085"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.eurpsy.2009.11.007"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176%2Fappi.ajp.160.1.56"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521%2Fpedi.2009.23.2.201"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080%2F13811118.2010.524054"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027%2F0227-5910.27.4.164"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1600-0447.1996.tb10656.x"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0163-8343%2800%2900056-6"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.genhosppsych.2005.03.009"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002%2F%28SICI%291097-4679%28199808%2954%3A5%3C569%3A%3AAID-JCLP2%3E3.0.CO%3B2-G"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0191-8869%2899%2900214-7"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001%2Fjama.252.14.1905"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2FBF00846549"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0924-9338%2897%2983297-X"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037%2F%2F0022-006X.46.3.423"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093%2Falcalc%2Fagp094"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176%2Fappi.ajp.160.1.56"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.annemergmed.2005.01.026"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0196-0644%2897%2970140-9"}],"container-title":["European Addiction Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/332233","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/332233","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T18:48:25Z","timestamp":1745434105000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000332233"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,6]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,19]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000332233","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1022-6877","1421-9891"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1022-6877","type":"print"},{"value":"1421-9891","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,6]]}}}