{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T12:24:18Z","timestamp":1763036658366,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,1]],"date-time":"2012-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1325376000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,1]],"date-time":"2012-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1325376000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Urol Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012]]},"abstract":"<i>Objective:<\/i> The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in fecal flora of patients undergoing transrectal ultrasound-guided needle biopsy of the prostate (TRUSB) and the factors associated with such antibiotic resistance. <i>Methods:<\/i> A prospective study of patients undergoing TRUSB was conducted. Rectal swabs were performed and sent for cultures and antibiotic susceptibility testing before TRUSB. Clinical characteristics were determined. <i>Results:<\/i> 287 Gram-negative isolates from 144 patients were identified, 80.1% were <i>Escherichia coli<\/i> and 13.9% were <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae<\/i>. 27 patients who received antibiotics within 3 months exhibited higher prevalence of organisms with extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) production (40.7 vs. 22.2%) and ceftriaxone-resistance (48.1 vs. 28.2%). 134 patients received a short-course antibiotic prophylaxis in which fluoroquinolone (FQ) contributed to 89.6% of cases. Patients who received antibiotic prophylaxis showed a higher prevalence of organisms resistant to ceftriaxone (34.3 vs. 0%), ciprofloxacin (90.3 vs. 30%) and FQ (95.5 vs. 50%) and a trend of more ESBL production (27.6 vs. 0%). <i>Conclusions:<\/i> Previous antimicrobial use and prophylaxis with FQ are correlated with a higher prevalence of FQ and ceftriaxone resistance and ESBL production. A single dose of ceftriaxone without short-course FQ use is recommended as antibiotic prophylaxis in TRUSB.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000335506","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,23]],"date-time":"2012-01-23T09:54:43Z","timestamp":1327312483000},"page":"187-193","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistance in Fecal Flora of Patients Undergoing Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Prostate Biopsy in Thailand"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Suwatthiya","family":"Siriboon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Surapee","family":"Tiengrim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tawatchai","family":"Taweemongkongsup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Visanu","family":"Thamlikitkul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Methee","family":"Chayakulkeeree","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,21]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref1","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0959-8049%2801%2900267-2"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref2","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0022-5347%2805%2965851-X"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref3","DOI":"10.1086%2F502312"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref4","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0090-4295%2802%2901958-1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref5","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1464-410X.1993.tb16316.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref6","DOI":"10.1046%2Fj.1464-410X.1997.00144.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref7","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0090-4295%2898%2900296-9"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref8","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0022-5347%2805%2967453-8"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref9","DOI":"10.1023%2FA%3A1007115312039"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref10","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0090-4295%2898%2900313-6"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref11","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0022-5347%2801%2964716-5"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref12","DOI":"10.1093%2Fjac%2F39.2.115"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref13","DOI":"10.1097%2F00042307-200003000-00011"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref14","DOI":"10.1097%2F00042307-200101000-00012"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref15","DOI":"10.1097%2F00042307-199701000-00011"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref16","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1464-410X.2008.08128.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref17","DOI":"10.2165%2F00003495-199300453-00005"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref18","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1442-2042.2007.01975.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref19","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.urology.2008.12.078"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref20","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1464-410X.2010.09294.x"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref21","DOI":"10.1023%2FA%3A1002003123629"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref22","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.urology.2008.12.067"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref23","DOI":"10.1128%2FAAC.01076-09"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref24","DOI":"10.1093%2Fjac%2Fdki166"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"ref25","DOI":"10.1007%2Fs10096-003-1084-2"}],"container-title":["Urologia Internationalis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/335506","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/335506","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T18:58:04Z","timestamp":1745434684000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000335506"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,28]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000335506","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0042-1138","1423-0399"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0042-1138"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1423-0399"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012]]}}}