{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T09:27:24Z","timestamp":1780392444789,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,1]],"date-time":"2012-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1325376000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,1]],"date-time":"2012-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1325376000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychopathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012]]},"abstract":"<b><i>Background:<\/i><\/b> Adjustment disorder is a common diagnosis in mental health services. However, the diagnostic reliability and stability of this nosological construct are unclear. <b><i>Sampling and Methods:<\/i><\/b> Clinical chart records of patients who had been discharged with a clinical diagnosis of adjustment disorder were re-evaluated by two independent raters using ICD-10 criteria. On the basis of the chart material, the frequency of readmissions and diagnostic changes were recorded. <b><i>Results:<\/i><\/b> Of 142 patients with a clinical diagnosis of adjustment disorder, only 91 (64.1%) retrospectively met ICD-10 criteria for this diagnosis. Eighteen of these 91 patients (19.8%) were readmitted to a mental health hospital within a 5-year period and 9 (9.9%) showed a diagnostic change at readmission, 5 of them to substance use disorders (5.5%). <b><i>Conclusions:<\/i><\/b> The dramatic divergence between the clinical diagnosis and ICD-10 criteria challenges the validity and usefulness of the current nosological concept of adjustment disorder.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000336048","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,22]],"date-time":"2012-08-22T08:02:08Z","timestamp":1345622528000},"page":"305-309","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Diagnosis of Adjustment Disorder: Reliability of Its Clinical Use and Long-Term Stability"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Markus","family":"J\u00e4ger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Burger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karel","family":"Frasch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000056214"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0010-440X%2895%2990254-6"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0163-8343%2898%2900020-6"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000029127"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192%2Fbjp.179.6.479"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000207455"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.comppsych.2007.10.002"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001%2Farchpsyc.1987.01800180087013"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0163-8343%2802%2900182-2"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176%2Fappi.ajp.157.4.581"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.genhosppsych.2006.05.002"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1600-0447.2005.00744.x"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177%2F001316446002000104"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001%2Farchpsyc.1993.01820140037004"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0010-440X%2895%2990254-6"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2F0163-8343%2890%2990074-M"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2F0165-0327%2896%2900025-0"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2F00005053-198610000-00001"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1600-0447.1988.tb06371.x"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0165-0327%2898%2900202-X"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0924-9338%2897%2980202-7"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1600-0447.1991.tb01426.x"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586%2F14737175.6.2.145"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000099290"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000086094"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2Fs11920-010-0156-0"}],"container-title":["Psychopathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/336048","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/336048","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T19:03:43Z","timestamp":1745435023000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000336048"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,23]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000336048","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0254-4962","1423-033X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0254-4962","type":"print"},{"value":"1423-033X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012]]}}}