{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:35:54Z","timestamp":1745469354444,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"abstract":"<b><i>Objectives:<\/i><\/b> In this prospective study, we used one diagnostic protocol to establish an early diagnosis in patients with ocular palsies in absence of other neurological findings. <b><i>Materials and Methods:<\/i><\/b> The study was performed on a consecutive series of 132 patients who visited our Neurological Department for ptosis and\/or diplopia in absence of other neurological signs, using the same diagnostic protocol. <b><i>Results:<\/i><\/b> An etiological diagnosis was made in 74% of cases during a mean time of 17 \u00b1 23 months from symptom onset. Myasthenia gravis was the most common diagnosis (n = 60, 45.5%). Thirty-four cases (26%) remained undiagnosed in spite of a follow-up lasting 32 \u00b1 33 months on average. <b><i>Conclusions:<\/i><\/b> Identifying the cause of an isolated ocular palsy can be difficult, and an extended follow-up time does not aid in further establishment of the diagnosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000348717","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,7]],"date-time":"2013-05-07T13:06:40Z","timestamp":1367932000000},"page":"10-15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A Prospective Study on 132 Cases of Ocular Palsy"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Castelluccia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Nociti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Frisullo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.P.","family":"Batocchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2Fs004150050160"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002%2Fana.20703"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055%2Fs-2004-830900"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103%2F0301-4738.27068"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038%2Feye.1996.77"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038%2Fsj.eye.6702720"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001%2Farchneur.62.6.1002"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136%2Fbjo.2006.108498"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136%2Fjnnp.2005.075812"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093%2Fbrain%2Fawg223"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136%2Fbjo.77.12.822"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS1388-2457%2800%2900307-2"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2F01.nrl.0000252953.49721.f5"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001%2Farchneur.59.9.1406"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2Fs11882-009-0045-y"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS1474-4422%2805%2900992-0"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.ncl.2010.04.001"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097%2FICU.0b013e3283313c2f"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001%2Farchneur.62.11.1714"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007%2Fs00592-008-0053-8"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1196%2Fannals.1254.065"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.pediatrneurol.2006.03.008"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0887-8994%2897%2900129-X"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.jns.2010.01.018"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.crad.2007.12.006"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.ophtha"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111%2Fj.1444-0938.2004.tb03139.x"}],"container-title":["European Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/348717","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/348717","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/348717","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T18:58:04Z","timestamp":1745434684000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000348717"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,21]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000348717","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0014-3022","1421-9913"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0014-3022"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1421-9913"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}