{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T14:31:32Z","timestamp":1784817092562,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Arch Allergy Immunol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"abstract":"<b><i>Background:<\/i><\/b><i>Anisakis<\/i><i>simplex<\/i> is the main organism responsible for the zoonotic disease anisakiasis which follows the ingestion of live larvae present in raw or undercooked marine fish. Clinical features include severe epigastric pain, frequently accompanied by severe allergic reactions. We investigated the prevalence of immunoglobulin E (IgE) specific for 5 <i>Anisakis<\/i> allergens in Italian patients sensitized or allergic to the parasite. The results were compared with those obtained previously in a similar Spanish population. <b><i>Patients and Methods:<\/i><\/b> We conducted a descriptive, cross-sectional validation study. Asymptomatic <i>Anisakis<\/i>-sensitized subjects (15 Italian and 17 Spanish) and <i>Anisakis <\/i>allergic-patients (42 Italian and 35 Spanish) were studied by ImmunoCAP, Western-blotting with nAni s 4 and dot-blotting with rAni s 1, rAni s 5, rAni s 9 and rAni s 10. <b><i>Results:<\/i><\/b><i>Anisakis<\/i> IgE CAP classes 1 or 2 were associated with a high probability of asymptomatic sensitization (66.7%) while CAP classes 4 or above, were associated with a very high probability of allergy to <i>Anisakis<\/i> (95.2%). The most frequently detected allergen among Italian and Spanish allergic patients was Ani s 1. All of the Spanish patients versus 76.2% of the Italian patients recognized at least one of the allergens tested. Patients suffering from gastrointestinal symptoms only were significantly more frequent among the Italians whereas the Spanish presented more frequently with urticaria, angioedema or anaphylaxis. <b><i>Conclusions:<\/i><\/b><i>Anisakis<\/i> hypersensitivity shows different immunological patterns in different European countries. Allergen component diagnosis might help us to better understand this complex entity. <i>Anisakis<\/i>-specific IgE levels may have moderate prognostic significance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000351056","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,26]],"date-time":"2013-06-26T11:42:30Z","timestamp":1372246950000},"page":"39-44","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["<b><i>Anisakis<\/i><\/b> Allergy Component-Resolved Diagnosis: Clinical and Immunologic Differences between Patients from Italy and Spain"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"162","author":[{"given":"Maria Luisa","family":"Caballero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riccardo","family":"Asero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leonardo","family":"Antonicelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erilda","family":"Kamberi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caterina","family":"Colangelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Fazii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"de Burgos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosa","family":"Rodriguez-Perez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-2732-8_3"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1997.tb02603.x"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(95)70301-2"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(01)02152-3"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.all.0000168795.12701.fd"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-007-0587-7"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1078\/0344-0338-00277"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2011.02691.x"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000331581"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1993.tb04756.x"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2007.04.005"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molbiopara.2008.02.008"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2011.01.003"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3038.2009.00894.x"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2007.01517.x"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2009.03919.x"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1997.tb02590.x"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.07.013"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2008.01807.x"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2010.09.010"}],"container-title":["International Archives of Allergy and Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/351056","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/351056","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T18:23:08Z","timestamp":1745432588000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000351056"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,26]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000351056","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-2438","1423-0097"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-2438","type":"print"},{"value":"1423-0097","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}